Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26016888›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2015

Identification of a putative quantitative trait nucleotide in guanylate binding protein 5 for host response to PRRS virus infection.

James E Koltes, Eric Fritz-Waters, Chris J Eisley, Igseo Choi, Hua Bao, Arun Kommadath, Nick V L Serão, Nicholas J Boddicker, Sam M Abrams, Martine Schroyen and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
16.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Selection for Resilience in Livestock Production Systems.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

James E KoltesDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, 2255 Kildee Hall, Ames, IA, 50011, USA. jekoltes@iastate.edu.
Eric Fritz-WatersDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, 2255 Kildee Hall, Ames, IA, 50011, USA. ercfrtz@iastate.edu.
Chris J EisleyDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, 2255 Kildee Hall, Ames, IA, 50011, USA. ceisley@iastate.edu.
Igseo ChoiUSDA-ARS, BARC, APDL, Building1040, Beltsville, MD, 20705, USA. Igseo.Choi@ARS.USDA.GOV.
Hua BaoDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2P5, Canada. bao1@ualberta.ca.
Arun KommadathDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2P5, Canada. kommadat@ualberta.ca.
Nick V L SerãoDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, 2255 Kildee Hall, Ames, IA, 50011, USA. serao@iastate.edu.
Nicholas J BoddickerGenesus Inc, 101 2nd Street, Oakville, MB, R0H 0Y0, Canada. nboddicker@genesus.com.
Sam M AbramsUSDA-ARS, BARC, APDL, Building1040, Beltsville, MD, 20705, USA. Sam.Abrams@ars.usda.gov.
Martine SchroyenDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, 2255 Kildee Hall, Ames, IA, 50011, USA. schroyen@iastate.edu.
Hyelee LoydDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, 2255 Kildee Hall, Ames, IA, 50011, USA. heri1008@iastate.edu.
Chris K TuggleDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, 2255 Kildee Hall, Ames, IA, 50011, USA. cktuggle@iastate.edu.
Graham S PlastowDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2P5, Canada. plastow@ualberta.ca.
Leluo GuanDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2P5, Canada. lguan@ualberta.ca.
Paul StothardDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2P5, Canada. stothard@ualberta.ca.
Joan K LunneyUSDA-ARS, BARC, APDL, Building1040, Beltsville, MD, 20705, USA. Joan.Lunney@ARS.USDA.GOV.
Peng LiuDepartment of Statistics, Iowa State University, 1121 Snedecor Hall, Ames, IA, 50011, USA. pliu@iastate.edu.
Susan CarpenterDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, 2255 Kildee Hall, Ames, IA, 50011, USA. scarp@iastate.edu.
Robert R R RowlandCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, K-231 Mosier Hall, Manhattan, KS, 66506, USA. browland@vet.k-state.edu.
Jack C M DekkersDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, 2255 Kildee Hall, Ames, IA, 50011, USA. jdekkers@iastate.edu.
James M ReecyDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, 2255 Kildee Hall, Ames, IA, 50011, USA. jreecy@iastate.edu.
Iowa State University · USUniversity of Alberta · CAAgricultural Research Service · USKansas State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreviously, we identified a major quantitative trait locus (QTL) for host response to Porcine Respiratory and Reproductive Syndrome virus (PRRSV) infection in high linkage disequilibrium (LD) with SNP rs80800372 on Sus scrofa chromosome 4 (SSC4).

resultsWithin this QTL, guanylate binding protein 5 (GBP5) was differentially expressed (DE) (p < 0.05) in blood from AA versus AB rs80800372 genotyped pigs at 7,11, and 14 days post PRRSV infection. All variants within the GBP5 transcript in LD with rs80800372 exhibited allele specific expression (ASE) in AB individuals (p < 0.0001). A transcript re-assembly revealed three alternatively spliced transcripts for GBP5. An intronic SNP in GBP5, rs340943904, introduces a splice acceptor site that inserts five nucleotides into the transcript. Individuals homozygous for the unfavorable AA genotype predominantly produced this transcript, with a shifted reading frame and early stop codon that truncates the 88 C-terminal amino acids of the protein. RNA-seq analysis confirmed this SNP was associated with differential splicing by QTL genotype (p < 0.0001) and this was validated by quantitative capillary electrophoresis (p < 0.0001). The wild-type transcript was expressed at a higher level in AB versus AA individuals, whereas the five-nucleotide insertion transcript was the dominant form in AA individuals. Splicing and ASE results are consistent with the observed dominant nature of the favorable QTL allele. The rs340943904 SNP was also 100 % concordant with rs80800372 in a validation population that possessed an alternate form of the favorable B QTL haplotype.

conclusionsGBP5 is known to play a role in inflammasome assembly during immune response. However, the role of GBP5 host genetic variation in viral immunity is novel. These findings demonstrate that rs340943904 is a strong candidate causal mutation for the SSC4 QTL that controls variation in host response to PRRSV.

Indexed as

Quantitative Trait LociSus scrofaAlternative SplicingAnimalsGene Expression RegulationGenotypeGTP-Binding ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePorcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromePorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusRNA Splice SitesSwineGTP-Binding ProteinsRNA Splice Sites

Identifiers

PMID26016888
PMCPMC4446061
OpenAlexW1582285271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.