Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26015963›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2014

Biosafety studies of carrier cells infected with a replication-competent adenovirus introduced by IAI.3B promoter.

Katsuyuki Hamada, Toshiro Shirakawa, Shuji Terao, Akinobu Gotoh, Kenzaburo Tani, Wenlin Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 83% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Katsuyuki HamadaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Ehime University , Shitsukawa, Toon, Ehime Japan.
Toshiro ShirakawaDivision of Infectious Disease Control, International Center for Medical Research and Treatment, Faculty of Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine , Kusunoki, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Shuji TeraoLaboratory of Cell and Gene Therapy, Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Hyogo College of Medicine , Mukogawa, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Akinobu GotohLaboratory of Cell and Gene Therapy, Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Hyogo College of Medicine , Mukogawa, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Kenzaburo TaniDepartment of Advanced Molecular and Cell Therapy, Kyushu University Hospital, Kyushu University , Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, Japan.
Wenlin HuangDepartment of Molecular Virology, Cancer Center, Sun Yat-sen University , Guangdong, China.
Hyogo Medical University · JPEhime University · JPKobe University · JPKyushu University Hospital · JPSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of carrier cells infected with oncolytic viruses in cancer gene therapy is an attractive method because it can overcome viral immunogenicity and induce tumor immunity and significant antitumor activity. To enable human clinical trials of this treatment, acute and chronic toxicity tests must first be performed to ensure safety. IAI.3B promoter, oncolytic adenovirus AdE3-IAI.3B introduced by IAI.3B promoter, and A549 carrier cells infected with AdE3-IAI.3B were highly active in cancer cells but not in normal cells. Freeze-thawing increased the antitumor effect of A549 carrier cells by promoting the translocation of oncolytic adenovirus particles from the nucleus to the cytoplasm following the rupture of the nuclear membranes. No deaths or abnormal blood test data resulted from acute toxicity tests conducted in nude mice after a single dose. In chronic toxicity tests in rabbits, there were no serious side effects after eight doses of 1.25 × 10(7) cells/kg or less for 4 weeks; a significant immune response is known to elicit increased numbers of antiadenovirus antibodies and enlarge the spleen. From these results, it could be concluded that cancer gene therapy of recurrent solid tumors using carrier cells can be safely trialed in humans.

Identifiers

PMID26015963
PMCPMC4362384
OpenAlexW2315294136

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.