Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26015541›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2015

Matrix metalloproteinase 9 modulates collagen matrices and wound repair.

Danny C LeBert, Jayne M Squirrell, Julie Rindy, Elizabeth Broadbridge, Yuming Lui, Anna Zakrzewska, Kevin W Eliceiri, Annemarie H Meijer, Anna Huttenlocher

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Extracellular matrix remodeling supportsbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Insights in wound healing properties of water-soluble composition of dihydroquercetin and L-lysine.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2025
    Article
  20. Review

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Danny C LeBertCellular and Molecular Pathology Graduate Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Jayne M SquirrellLaboratory for Optical and Computational Instrumentation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Julie RindyDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Elizabeth BroadbridgeDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Yuming LuiLaboratory for Optical and Computational Instrumentation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Anna ZakrzewskaInstitute of Biology, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Kevin W EliceiriLaboratory for Optical and Computational Instrumentation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Annemarie H MeijerInstitute of Biology, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Anna HuttenlocherDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA huttenlocher@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USLeiden University · NL

Funding

Neutrophil Chemotaxis in AutoinflammationR01GM074827 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HUTTENLOCHER, ANNA · 2005 to 2015
$3.3M
A toolkit for imaging and photo-manipulation of signaling in zebrafishR01GM102924 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HAHN, KLAUS M., HUTTENLOCHER, ANNA · 2012 to 2015
$2.5M
Graduate Training In Cellular And Molecular Pathogenesis Of Human DiseasesT32GM081061 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI FABRY, ZSUZSANNA · 2010 to 2019
$1.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM074827NIGMS NIH HHS GM102924NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM074827NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM102924NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM081061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute and chronic injuries are characterized by leukocyte infiltration into tissues. Although matrix metalloproteinase 9 (Mmp9) has been implicated in both conditions, its role in wound repair remains unclear. We previously reported a zebrafish chronic inflammation mutant caused by an insertion in the hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor gene 1 (hai1; also known as spint1) that is characterized by epithelial extrusions and neutrophil infiltration into the fin. Here, we performed a microarray analysis and found increased inflammatory gene expression in the mutant larvae, including a marked increase in mmp9 expression. Depletion of mmp9 partially rescued the chronic inflammation and epithelial phenotypes, in addition to restoring collagen fiber organization, as detected by second-harmonic generation imaging. Additionally, we found that acute wounding induces epithelial cell mmp9 expression and is associated with a thickening of collagen fibers. Interestingly, depletion of mmp9 impaired this collagen fiber reorganization. Moreover, mmp9 depletion impaired tissue regeneration after tail transection, implicating Mmp9 in acute wound repair. Thus, Mmp9 regulates both acute and chronic tissue damage and plays an essential role in collagen reorganization during wound repair.

Indexed as

Animal FinsAnimalsCollagenInflammationMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MorpholinosNeutrophil InfiltrationProteinase Inhibitory Proteins, SecretoryWound HealingZebrafishZebrafish Proteinsclint1a protein, zebrafishCollagenMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MorpholinosProteinase Inhibitory Proteins, Secretoryspint1a protein, zebrafishZebrafish ProteinsInflammationMmp9RepairSHG imagingZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID26015541
PMCPMC4483770
OpenAlexW2109999257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.