Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26015266›Full record

Observational studyCirculation. Cardiovascular imaging2015

Relationship between alcohol consumption and cardiac structure and function in the elderly: the Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities Study.

Alexandra Gonçalves, Pardeep S Jhund, Brian Claggett, Amil M Shah, Suma Konety, Kenneth Butler, Dalane W Kitzman, Wayne Rosamond, Flavio D Fuchs, Scott D Solomon

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Cardiomyopathy in Older Adults.Current cardiology reports · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Alcohol's Effects on the Cardiovascular System.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2017
    Review
  20. Alcohol Consumption, Left Atrial Diameter, and Atrial Fibrillation.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2016
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Alexandra GonçalvesFrom the Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (A.G., P.S.J., B.C., A.M.S., S.D.S.); University of Porto Medical School, Porto, Portugal (A.G.); Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom (P.S.J.); Cardiovascular Division, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (S.K.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Centre, Jackson (K.B.); Department of Cardiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.W.K.); Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (W.R.); and Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (F.D.F.).
Pardeep S JhundFrom the Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (A.G., P.S.J., B.C., A.M.S., S.D.S.); University of Porto Medical School, Porto, Portugal (A.G.); Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom (P.S.J.); Cardiovascular Division, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (S.K.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Centre, Jackson (K.B.); Department of Cardiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.W.K.); Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (W.R.); and Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (F.D.F.).
Brian ClaggettFrom the Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (A.G., P.S.J., B.C., A.M.S., S.D.S.); University of Porto Medical School, Porto, Portugal (A.G.); Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom (P.S.J.); Cardiovascular Division, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (S.K.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Centre, Jackson (K.B.); Department of Cardiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.W.K.); Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (W.R.); and Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (F.D.F.).
Amil M ShahFrom the Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (A.G., P.S.J., B.C., A.M.S., S.D.S.); University of Porto Medical School, Porto, Portugal (A.G.); Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom (P.S.J.); Cardiovascular Division, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (S.K.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Centre, Jackson (K.B.); Department of Cardiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.W.K.); Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (W.R.); and Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (F.D.F.).
Suma KonetyFrom the Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (A.G., P.S.J., B.C., A.M.S., S.D.S.); University of Porto Medical School, Porto, Portugal (A.G.); Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom (P.S.J.); Cardiovascular Division, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (S.K.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Centre, Jackson (K.B.); Department of Cardiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.W.K.); Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (W.R.); and Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (F.D.F.).
Kenneth ButlerFrom the Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (A.G., P.S.J., B.C., A.M.S., S.D.S.); University of Porto Medical School, Porto, Portugal (A.G.); Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom (P.S.J.); Cardiovascular Division, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (S.K.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Centre, Jackson (K.B.); Department of Cardiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.W.K.); Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (W.R.); and Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (F.D.F.).
Dalane W KitzmanFrom the Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (A.G., P.S.J., B.C., A.M.S., S.D.S.); University of Porto Medical School, Porto, Portugal (A.G.); Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom (P.S.J.); Cardiovascular Division, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (S.K.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Centre, Jackson (K.B.); Department of Cardiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.W.K.); Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (W.R.); and Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (F.D.F.).
Wayne RosamondFrom the Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (A.G., P.S.J., B.C., A.M.S., S.D.S.); University of Porto Medical School, Porto, Portugal (A.G.); Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom (P.S.J.); Cardiovascular Division, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (S.K.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Centre, Jackson (K.B.); Department of Cardiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.W.K.); Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (W.R.); and Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (F.D.F.).
Flavio D FuchsFrom the Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (A.G., P.S.J., B.C., A.M.S., S.D.S.); University of Porto Medical School, Porto, Portugal (A.G.); Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom (P.S.J.); Cardiovascular Division, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (S.K.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Centre, Jackson (K.B.); Department of Cardiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.W.K.); Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (W.R.); and Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (F.D.F.).
Scott D SolomonFrom the Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (A.G., P.S.J., B.C., A.M.S., S.D.S.); University of Porto Medical School, Porto, Portugal (A.G.); Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom (P.S.J.); Cardiovascular Division, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis (S.K.); Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Centre, Jackson (K.B.); Department of Cardiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (D.W.K.); Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (W.R.); and Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (F.D.F.). ssolomon@rics.bwh.harvard.edu.
University of Minnesota Medical Center · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWake Forest University · USUniversidade do Porto · PTUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Systolic & diastolic dysfunction in heart failure and preserved ejection fractionK08HL116792 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHAH, AMIL M · 2013 to 2017
$735k
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005GNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100006CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100010CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100012CNHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL116792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExcessive alcohol consumption is associated with cardiomyopathy, but the influence of moderate alcohol use on cardiac structure and function is largely unknown. METHODS AND

resultsWe studied 4466 participants from visit 5 of the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study (76±5 years and 60% women) who underwent transthoracic echocardiography, excluding former drinkers and those with significant valvular disease. Participants were classified into 4 categories based on self-reported alcohol intake: nondrinkers, drinkers of ≤7, ≥7 to 14, and ≥14 drinks per week. We related alcohol intake to measures of cardiac structure and function, stratified by sex, and fully adjusted for covariates. In both genders, increasing alcohol intake was associated with larger left ventricular diastolic and systolic diameters and larger left atrial diameter (P<0.05). In men, increasing alcohol intake was associated with greater left ventricular mass (8.2±3.8 g per consumption category; P=0.029) and higher E/E' ratio (0.82±0.33 per consumption category; P=0.014). In women, increasing alcohol intake was associated with lower left ventricular ejection fraction (-1.9±0.6% per consumption category; P=0.002) and a tendency for worse left ventricular global longitudinal strain (0.45±0.25% per consumption category; P=0.07).

conclusionsIn an elderly community-based population, increasing alcohol intake is associated with subtle alterations in cardiac structure and function, with women appearing more susceptible than men to the cardiotoxic effects of alcohol.

Indexed as

AgedAlcohol DrinkingAtherosclerosisCardiomyopathiesCausalityComorbidityFemaleHeartHeart AtriaHeart VentriclesHumansMaleProspective StudiesRiskRisk FactorsSex Factorsalcohol drinkingcardiomyopathiesechocardiographyheart failurepopulation

Identifiers

PMID26015266
PMCPMC4458702
OpenAlexW2165658445

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.