ArticleNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2016
Smoking Behaviors and Attitudes Among Clients and Staff at New York Addiction Treatment Programs Following a Smoking Ban: Findings After 5 Years.
Article in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- Examining the Sustained Impact of California's Tobacco Free for Recovery Initiative: Qualitative Perspectives from Program Directors.Substance use & misuse · 2026Article
- Assessing client and staff beliefs and attitudes to inform tobacco-free campus policy implementation at substance use disorder treatment centers.Tobacco prevention & cessation · 2025Article
- Smoking Policies of Outpatient and Residential Substance Use Disorder Treatment Facilities in the United States.Tobacco use insights · 2024Article
- Displacement imposition scale assesses reactions of cigarette and e-cigarette users impacted by a campus-wide smoking ban.Journal of American college health : J of ACH · 2023Article
- Smoking related outcomes before and after implementation of tobacco-free grounds in residential substance use disorder treatment programs.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2019Article
- Smoking and Tobacco-Free Policies in Women's Residential Substance Use Disorder Treatment Facilities: A Community-Engaged Approach.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2018Article
- Missed opportunities to test the neuropsychiatric safety--and efficacy--of varenicline among smokers with substance use disorders.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2018Article
- Cigarette smoking and quit attempts among Latinos in substance use disorder treatment.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2018Article
- Smoking-related outcomes and associations with tobacco-free policy in addiction treatment, 2015-2016.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2017Article
- Barriers and Facilitators to Tobacco Cessation in a Nationwide Sample of Addiction Treatment Programs.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2016Article
- Motivation for smoking cessation among drug-using smokers under methadone maintenance treatment in Vietnam.Harm reduction journal · 2015Article
- How can we help African American substance users stop smoking? client and agency perspectives.Journal of ethnicity in substance abuseArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductionAddiction treatment clients are more likely to die of tobacco-related diseases than of alcohol or illicit drug-related causes. We aimed to assess smoking behavior, and smoking-related attitudes and services, in New York addiction treatment programs before a statewide smoking ban in treatment facilities was implemented (2008), 1 year (2009) and 5 years after implementation (2013).
methodsWe conducted surveys at each time point with clients (N = 329, 341, and 353, respectively) and staff (N = 202, 203, and 166, respectively) from five residential and two methadone maintenance programs in New York State. At each data collection wave, questionnaires measured smoking behavior as well as smoking-related knowledge, attitudes, and experiences with tobacco cessation services as part of addiction treatment.
resultsStaff smoking prevalence decreased from 35.2% in 2008 to 21.8% in 2013 (P = .005) while client smoking prevalence over the same period was unchanged (68.1% vs. 66.0%, P = .564). Among clients who smoked, mean cigarettes per day decreased from 13.7 (SD = 8.38) to 10.2 (SD = 4.44; P < .001). There were significant time-by-treatment-type interactions for client tobacco-related attitudes and cessation services received; and for staff self-efficacy and cessation services provided. In residential programs, scores for most items decreased (became less positive) in 2009 followed by a partial rebound in 2013. Methadone program scores tended to rise (become more positive) throughout the study period.
conclusionsStaff and clients may respond differentially to tobacco-free policies depending on type of treatment program, and this finding may help to inform the implementation of tobacco-free policies in other statewide addiction treatment systems.
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