Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26013984›Full record

ArticleSurgery2015

Hospital-level resource use by the oldest-old for pancreaticoduodenectomy at high-volume hospitals.

Russell C Langan, Chaoyi Zheng, Katherine Harris, Richard Verstraete, Waddah B Al-Refaie, Lynt B Johnson

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Russell C LanganDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC; MedStar-Georgetown Surgical Outcomes Research Center, Washington, DC.
Chaoyi ZhengDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC; MedStar-Georgetown Surgical Outcomes Research Center, Washington, DC.
Katherine HarrisDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC; MedStar-Georgetown Surgical Outcomes Research Center, Washington, DC; MedStar Health Research Institute, Washington, DC.
Richard VerstraeteDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC.
Waddah B Al-RefaieDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC; MedStar-Georgetown Surgical Outcomes Research Center, Washington, DC; Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, DC.
Lynt B JohnsonDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC; MedStar-Georgetown Surgical Outcomes Research Center, Washington, DC; Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, DC. Electronic address: JOHNSOL3@gunet.georgetown.edu.
Georgetown University · US

Funding

Maternal Morbidity and Mortality: Risk Factors, Early Detection and Personalized InterventionUL1TR001409 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI GONDRE-LEWIS, MARJORIE C, MELLMAN, THOMAS A · 2015 to 2024
$37.8M
Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUUL1TR000101 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MELLMAN, THOMAS A, VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2012 to 2015
$19.3M
Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUUL1RR031975 · NCRR · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2010 to 2011
$14.6M
Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUKL2TR000102 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MELLMAN, THOMAS A, VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2012 to 2014
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000102NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000101NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000101NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001409NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031975NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR031975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOwing to limited data on hospital resources consumed in caring for the oldest-old, we examined the use of pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD)-relevant hospital resources in patients of increasing age treated in high-volume hospitals participating in the University HealthSystem Consortium.

methodsPerioperative outcomes, resource use, and direct costs were compared across increasing age groups in 12,766 PDs (<70 years, n = 8,564; 70-79 years, n = 3,302; ≥80 years, n = 900) performed in 79 high-volume hospitals between 2010 and 2014. Linear regression models with and without covariate adjustments were used to assess the impact of older age.

resultsThe oldest-old experienced fewer readmissions and had equivalent intensive care unit use and mortality rates compared with both younger cohorts. However, those ≥80 years experienced more complications, blood transfusions, greater total parenteral nutrition (TPN) use, longer duration of stay, and higher direct hospital costs compared with those <70 years No differences were found between patients ≥80 years and those 70-79 years with respect to the administration of blood products, TPN, or the direct cost of PD.

conclusionOur findings suggest the ability to deliver quality pancreatic surgical care to an aging population without strong associations to increased resource utilization. As the number of octogenarians undergoing PD continues to grow, the impact of this technically complex procedure on other important cancer care metrics, including patient-reported outcomes and quality of life, requires further assessment.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsHospital CostsHospitals, High-VolumeHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayLinear ModelsMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CarePancreaticoduodenectomyPatient ReadmissionUnited States

Identifiers

PMID26013984
PMCPMC5221761
OpenAlexW2144502010

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.