Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26013283›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2015

Parasite prevalence in fecal samples from shelter dogs and cats across the Canadian provinces.

Alain Villeneuve, Lydden Polley, Emily Jenkins, Janna Schurer, John Gilleard, Susan Kutz, Gary Conboy, Donald Benoit, Wolfgang Seewald, France Gagné

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Prevalence and distribution ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Distribution and prevalence ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Prevalence of enteropathogens and endoparasites in cats at an animal shelter in Ontario.The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2025
    Article
  8. Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Multicenter evaluation of the Vetscan Imagyst system using Ocus 40 and EasyScan One scanners to detect gastrointestinal parasites in feces of dogs and cats.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2024
    Article
  11. Compte rendu The canine hookwormThe Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2023
    Review
  12. Diversity of helminths with zoonotic potential and molecular characterization of Toxocara canis infecting domestic dogs from locations of Amazon and Atlantic Forest Brazilian biomes.Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Advanced biomedical research · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Pharmacokinetics of orally administered single-dose ponazuril in cats.Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Host and geographic differences in prevalence and diversity of gastrointestinal helminths of foxes (International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Alain VilleneuveFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Montreal, 3200 Sicotte, C.P. 5000, St-Hyacinthe, QC, J2S 7C6, Canada. alain.villeneuve@umontreal.ca.
Lydden PolleyWestern College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Dr, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5B4, Canada. lrp537@mail.usask.ca.
Emily JenkinsWestern College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Dr, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5B4, Canada. ejj266@mail.usask.ca.
Janna SchurerWestern College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Dr, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5B4, Canada. jms656@mail.usask.ca.
John GilleardUniversity of Calgary, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 1 N4, Canada. jsgillea@ucalgary.ca.
Susan KutzUniversity of Calgary, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 1 N4, Canada. skutz@ucalgary.ca.
Gary ConboyAtlantic Veterinary College, 550 University Avenue, Charlottetown, PEI, C1A 4P3, Canada. conboy@upei.ca.
Donald BenoitNovartis Animal Health Canada Inc, 2000 Argentia Road, Suite 400, Plaza 3, Mississauga, ON, L5N 1 V9, Canada. benoit_donald@elanco.com.
Wolfgang SeewaldNovartis Animal Health Inc, Clinical Development, CH-4002, Basel, Switzerland. wolfgang.seewald@novartis.com.
France GagnéNovartis Animal Health Canada Inc, 2000 Argentia Road, Suite 400, Plaza 3, Mississauga, ON, L5N 1 V9, Canada. france.gagne@novartis.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Canada, surveys of enteric parasites in dogs and cats have been reported sporadically over the past 40 years, mostly focusing on a specific region. The present work was performed to determine the current prevalence of various parasites in fecal samples from shelter dogs and cats across the Canadian provinces.

methodsA total of 1086 dog and 636 cat fecal samples from 26 shelters were analysed using a sugar solution double centrifugal flotation technique. Prevalences (national, regional, provincial, age and parasite-specific), were calculated and compared using the Fisher-Exact test. A multiplex PCR was performed to distinguish Taenia spp, Echinococcus granulosus and E. multilocularis on samples positive for taeniid eggs.

resultsOverall, 33.9% of dogs and 31.8% of cats were positive for at least one parasite. Toxocara canis and T. cati were the most prevalent parasite present in fecal samples followed by Cystoisospora spp. Prevalence in dogs was similar across the Atlantic, East, West and Pacific regions, while prevalence in cats varied regionally. Eggs of E. granulosus/E. canadensis were detected in samples from dogs from BC, AB, and ON.

conclusionsData from this study will help in the development of strategies, based on the level of risk per geographic location for the prevention and response to these parasites in pets and free-roaming and shelter animals in Canada.

Indexed as

AnimalsCanadaCat DiseasesCatsDog DiseasesDogsFecesParasitic Diseases, Animal

Identifiers

PMID26013283
PMCPMC4451884

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.