Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26011853›Full record

Trial reportCanadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie2015

Treatment with acetylsalicylic acid prevents short to mid-term radiographic progression of nontraumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a pilot study.

Anthony Albers, Alberto Carli, Bertrand Routy, Edward J Harvey, Chantal Séguin

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03405974 (Aspirin), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03405974 phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid) in the Prevention of Collapse of the Femoral Head in Early-stage Non-traumatic Osteonecrosis: a Two-year Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorMcGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health CentreRan2017 to 2021Enrolled114ConditionsOsteonecrosis of Femoral Head, Osteonecrosis, Aseptic, IdiopathicArmsAspirin, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evidence-Supported HBO Therapy in Femoral Head Necrosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Bilateral avascular necrosis: A rare complication of Fabry disease.Molecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2025
    Article
  5. Bone marrow edema of the knee: a narrative review.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Nontraumatic Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head: Where Do We Stand Today?: A 5-Year Update.The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anthony AlbersThe Department of Surgery, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal General Hospital, Montréal, Que.
Alberto CarliThe Department of Surgery, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal General Hospital, Montréal, Que.
Bertrand RoutyThe Department of Medicine, Divisions of Medical Oncology and Haematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
Edward J HarveyThe Department of Surgery, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal General Hospital, Montréal, Que.
Chantal SéguinThe Department of Medicine, Division of Haematology and Oncology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal General Hospital, Montréal, Que.
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNontraumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a progressive disease in young adults producing substantial morbidity and frequently resulting in total hip arthroplasty. Although hip-preserving surgical procedures represent the current mainstay of treatment for early disease, medical therapies targeting specific pathways in the ONFH pathogenesis could help prevent disease progression while producing less morbidity. Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is a promising alternative to other therapies for ONFH owing to its anti-inflammatory and antithrombotic mechanisms of action and its relatively benign side effect profile.

methodsWe followed a prospective cohort of 10 patients (12 hips) with precollapse ONFH who were given ASA to prevent disease progression. Their outcomes were compared with those of a historic control group taken from the literature.

resultsProgression occurred in 1 of 12 (8%) patients taking ASA compared with 30 of 45 (66.6%) controls (p = 0.002) at a mean follow-up of 3.7 years. Patients taking ASA also tended to exhibit decreased femoral head involvement at the end of therapy.

conclusionThis hypothesis-generating study leads us to believe that ASA may be a simple and effective treatment option for delaying disease progression in patients with early-stage ONFH.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinDisease ProgressionDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleFemur Head NecrosisFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirin

Identifiers

PMID26011853
PMCPMC4447515
OpenAlexW400405118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.