Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26011704›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Impact of bacterial vaginosis, as assessed by nugent criteria and hormonal status on glycosidases and lectin binding in cervicovaginal lavage samples.

Bernard J Moncla, Catherine A Chappell, Lara K Mahal, Brian M Debo, Leslie A Meyn, Sharon L Hillier

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Reproductive tract microbiome dysbiosis associated with gynecological diseases.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Microbiome research reports · 2022
    Article
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  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Immunometabolic Analysis ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bernard J MonclaDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Magee-Womens Research Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Catherine A ChappellDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Lara K MahalBiomedical Chemistry Institute, Department of Chemistry, New York University, New York, New York, United States of America.
Brian M DeboDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Leslie A MeynMagee-Womens Research Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Sharon L HillierDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Magee-Womens Research Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
University of Pittsburgh · USMagee-Womens Research Institute · USNew York University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Pharmaceutical and Regulatory CoreU19AI082639 · NIAID · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI ROHAN, LISA CENCIA · 2010 to 2014
$13.0M
Building Research Careers in Women's HealthK12HD043441 · NICHD · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI SADOVSKY, YOEL · 2002 to 2023
$10.1M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI082639NIAID NIH HHS U19AI082639NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of hormonal status and bacterial vaginosis (BV) on the glycosidases present and glycosylation changes as assessed by lectin binding to cervicovaginal lavage constituents. Frozen cervicovaginal lavage samples from a completed study examining the impact of reproductive hormones on the physicochemical properties of vaginal fluid were utilized for the present study. In the parent study, 165 women were characterized as having BV, intermediate or normal microflora using the Nugent criteria. The presence of glycosidases in the samples was determined using quantitative 4-methyl-umbelliferone based assays, and glycosylation was assessed using enzyme linked lectin assays (ELLA). Women with BV had elevated sialidase, α-galactosidase, β-galactosidase and α-glucosidase activities compared to intermediate or normal women (P<0.001, 0.003, 0.006 and 0.042 respectively). The amount of sialic acid (Sambucus nigra, P = 0.003) and high mannose (griffithsin, P<0.001) were reduced, as evaluated by lectin binding, in women with BV. When the data were stratified according to hormonal status, α-glucosidase and griffithsin binding were decreased among postmenopausal women (P<0.02) when compared to premenopausal groups. These data suggest that both hormonal status and BV impact the glycosidases and lectin binding sites present in vaginal fluid. The sialidases present at increased levels in women with BV likely reduce the number of sialic acid binding sites. Other enzymes likely reduce griffithsin binding. The alterations in the glycosidase content, high mannose and sialic acid binding sites in the cervicovaginal fluid associated with bacterial vaginosis may impact susceptibility to viruses, such as HIV, that utilize glycans as a portal of entry.

Indexed as

Binding SitesFemaleGlycoside HydrolasesGlycosylationHormonesHumansLectinsMannoseN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNeuraminidasePostmenopausePremenopauseVaginaVaginosis, BacterialGlycoside HydrolasesHormonesLectinsMannoseN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNeuraminidase

Identifiers

PMID26011704
PMCPMC4444347
OpenAlexW411732000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.