Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26011643›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2015

Focused antibody response to influenza linked to antigenic drift.

Kuan-Ying A Huang, Pramila Rijal, Lisa Schimanski, Timothy J Powell, Tzou-Yien Lin, John W McCauley, Rodney S Daniels, Alain R Townsend

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

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50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kuan-Ying A Huang
Pramila Rijal
Lisa Schimanski
Timothy J Powell
Tzou-Yien Lin
John W McCauley
Rodney S Daniels
Alain R Townsend
Chang Gung University · TW

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U117512723Medical Research Council MC_U117585868Medical Research Council U117512723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The selective pressure that drives antigenic changes in influenza viruses is thought to originate from the human immune response. Here, we have characterized the B cell repertoire from a previously vaccinated donor whose serum had reduced neutralizing activity against the recently evolved clade 6B H1N1pdm09 viruses. While the response was markedly polyclonal, 88% of clones failed to recognize clade 6B viruses; however, the ability to neutralize A/USSR/90/1977 influenza, to which the donor would have been exposed in childhood, was retained. In vitro selection of virus variants with representative monoclonal antibodies revealed that a single amino acid replacement at residue K163 in the Sa antigenic site, which is characteristic of the clade 6B viruses, was responsible for resistance to neutralization by multiple monoclonal antibodies and the donor serum. The K163 residue lies in a part of a conserved surface that is common to the hemagglutinins of the 1977 and 2009 H1N1 viruses. Vaccination with the 2009 hemagglutinin induced an antibody response tightly focused on this common surface that is capable of selecting current antigenic drift variants in H1N1pdm09 influenza viruses. Moreover, amino acid replacement at K163 was not highlighted by standard ferret antisera. Human monoclonal antibodies may be a useful adjunct to ferret antisera for detecting antigenic drift in influenza viruses.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAntibody SpecificityAntigenic VariationAntigens, ViralB-LymphocytesCross ReactionsFerretsGenetic DriftHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHumansImmunoglobulin GInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID26011643
PMCPMC4613558
OpenAlexW2119819215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.