Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26011113›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychology2015

Neurocognitive predictors of mathematical processing in school-aged children with spina bifida and their typically developing peers: Attention, working memory, and fine motor skills.

Kimberly P Raghubar, Marcia A Barnes, Maureen Dennis, Paul T Cirino, Heather Taylor, Susan Landry

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Cognitive functions mediate the effect of preterm birth on mathematics skills in young children.Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Mathematics ability and related skills in preschoolers born very preterm.Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Kimberly P RaghubarDepartment of Psychology.
Marcia A BarnesUniversity of Texas at Austin.
Maureen DennisHospital for Sick Children.
Paul T CirinoDepartment of Psychology.
Heather TaylorTIRR Memorial Hermann.
Susan LandryDepartment of Pediatrics.
Great Ormond Street Hospital · GBMemorial Hermann Institute for Rehabilitation and Research Foundation · USThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

SUBJECT RECRUITMENT AND EVALUATION COREP01HD035946 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI FLETCHER, JACK M · 1998 to 2009
$10.8M
Longitudinal Effects of Spina Bifida on LearningR01HD046609 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI LANDRY, SUSAN · 2005 to 2009
$2.0M
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD035946NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD35946NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD046609NICHD NIH HHS R01HD046609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMath and attention are related in neurobiological and behavioral models of mathematical cognition. This study employed model-driven assessments of attention and math in children with spina bifida myelomeningocele (SBM), who have known math difficulties and specific attentional deficits, to more directly examine putative relations between attention and mathematical processing. The relation of other domain general abilities and math was also investigated.

methodParticipants were 9.5-year-old children with SBM (n = 44) and typically developing children (n = 50). Participants were administered experimental exact and approximate arithmetic tasks, and standardized measures of math fluency and calculation. Cognitive measures included the Attention Network Test (ANT), and standardized measures of fine motor skills, verbal working memory (WM), and visual-spatial WM.

resultsChildren with SBM performed similarly to peers on exact arithmetic, but more poorly on approximate and standardized arithmetic measures. On the ANT, children with SBM differed from controls on orienting attention, but not on alerting and executive attention. Multiple mediation models showed that fine motor skills and verbal WM mediated the relation of group to approximate arithmetic; fine motor skills and visual-spatial WM mediated the relation of group to math fluency; and verbal and visual-spatial WM mediated the relation of group to math calculation. Attention was not a significant mediator of the effects of group for any aspect of math in this study.

conclusionResults are discussed with reference to models of attention, WM, and mathematical cognition.

Indexed as

Mathematical ConceptsAttentionChildCognition DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMemory, Short-TermMeningomyeloceleMotor SkillsNeuropsychological TestsSpinal Dysraphism

Identifiers

PMID26011113
PMCPMC4641019
OpenAlexW2523712870

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.