Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26010333›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Association between Dietary Magnesium Intake and Radiographic Knee Osteoarthritis.

Chao Zeng, Hui Li, Jie Wei, Tuo Yang, Zhen-han Deng, Ye Yang, Yi Zhang, Tu-bao Yang, Guang-hua Lei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. [Research progress on the role and mechanism of magnesium element and magnesium materials in tendon-bone interface healing].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
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  9. Changes in Elements and Relationships among Elements in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  14. Comparison of Bone Tissue Trace Element Content in the Different Radiological Stages of Hip Osteoarthritis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chao ZengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Jie WeiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Tuo YangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Zhen-han DengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Ye YangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Tu-bao YangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Guang-hua LeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Xiangya Hospital Central South University · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the cross-sectional associations between dietary magnesium (Mg) intake and radiographic knee osteoarthritis (OA), joint space narrowing (JSN), and osteophytes (OST) respectively.

methodsA total of 1626 subjects were included in the study. Dietary intake was assessed using a validated semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire. Radiographic knee OA was defined as Kellgren-Lawrence (K-L) Grade 2 in at least one leg. JSN and OST were assessed individually according to the Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) atlas. A multivariable logistic analysis model was applied to test the various associations after adjusting for potentially confounding factors.

resultsThe relative odds of radiographic knee OA were decreased by 0.53 times in the third quintile of Mg intake [odds ratio (OR) 0.53, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.28-1.01], 0.40 times in the fourth quintile (OR 0.40, 95% CI 0.17-0.94) and 0.34 times in the fifth quintile (OR 0.34, 95% CI 0.11-1.00) compared with those in the lowest quintile, while P for trend was 0.111. The relative odds of JSN were decreased by 0.49 times in the third quintile of Mg intake (OR 0.49, 95% CI 0.28-0.88) and 0.37 times in the fifth quintile (OR 0.37, 95% CI 0.14-0.98) compared with those in the lowest quintile, while P for trend was 0.088. There was no significant relationship between dietary Mg intake and the presence of OST.

conclusionsThe findings of this cross-sectional study indicate that Mg intake is inversely associated with radiographic knee OA and JSN. It supports potential role of Mg in the prevention of knee OA. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: LevelIII, cross-sectional study.

Indexed as

DietAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansKnee JointMagnesiumMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneeOsteophyteRadiographyMagnesium

Identifiers

PMID26010333
PMCPMC4444049
OpenAlexW1587205509

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.