Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26010249›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Selective Blockade of Interferon-α and -β Reveals Their Non-Redundant Functions in a Mouse Model of West Nile Virus Infection.

Kathleen C F Sheehan, Helen M Lazear, Michael S Diamond, Robert D Schreiber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Shiftless inhibits flavivirus replication in vitro and is neuroprotective in a mouse model of Zika virus pathogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kathleen C F SheehanDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America; Center for Human Immunology and Immunotherapy Programs, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Helen M LazearDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Michael S DiamondDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America; Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America; Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America; Center for Human Immunology and Immunotherapy Programs, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Robert D SchreiberDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America; Center for Human Immunology and Immunotherapy Programs, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Virology and Smallpox VaccinationsU54AI057160 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RAY, RANJIT · 2003 to 2013
$80.9M
Systems Biology Identifies Restriction Factors for West Nile VirusU19AI106772 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LIVNY, MIRON · 2013 to 2017
$26.1M
West Nile Virus and host control of innate defensesU19AI083019 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SUTHAR, MEHUL SHAMAL · 2009 to 2018
$22.5M
THE ROLE OF THE INTERFERONS IN CANCER IMMUNOEDITINGR01CA043059 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHREIBER, ROBERT DAVID · 1986 to 2014
$3.8M
ISG CONTROL OF FLAVIVIRUS INFECTIONR01AI104972 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CHANDA, SUMIT K, DIAMOND, MICHAEL S · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA043059NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104972NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI083019NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI106772NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although type I interferons (IFNs) were first described almost 60 years ago, the ability to monitor and modulate the functional activities of the individual IFN subtypes that comprise this family has been hindered by a lack of reagents. The major type I IFNs, IFN-β and the multiple subtypes of IFN-α, are expressed widely and induce their effects on cells by interacting with a shared heterodimeric receptor (IFNAR). In the mouse, the physiologic actions of IFN-α and IFN-β have been defined using polyclonal anti-type I IFN sera, by targeting IFNAR using monoclonal antibodies or knockout mice, or using Ifnb-/- mice. However, the corresponding analysis of IFN-α has been difficult because of its polygenic nature. Herein, we describe two monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that differentially neutralize murine IFN-β or multiple subtypes of murine IFN-α. Using these mAbs, we distinguish specific contributions of IFN-β versus IFN-α in restricting viral pathogenesis and identify IFN-α as the key mediator of the antiviral response in mice infected with West Nile virus. This study thus suggests the utility of these new reagents in dissecting the antiviral and immunomodulatory roles of IFN-β versus IFN-α in murine models of infection, immunity, and autoimmunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BlockingAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibody SpecificityDisease Models, AnimalHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaInterferon Type IMiceReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaWest Nile FeverAntibodies, BlockingAntibodies, MonoclonalInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaInterferon Type IReceptor, Interferon alpha-beta

Identifiers

PMID26010249
PMCPMC4444312
OpenAlexW436458007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.