Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26009898›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

The novel proteasome inhibitor carfilzomib activates and enhances extrinsic apoptosis involving stabilization of death receptor 5.

Bo Han, Weilong Yao, You-Take Oh, Jing-Shan Tong, Shaohua Li, Jiusheng Deng, Ping Yue, Fadlo R Khuri, Shi-Yong Sun

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bo HanDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine and Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Weilong YaoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine and Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA.
You-Take OhDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine and Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jing-Shan TongDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute and School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Shaohua LiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine and Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jiusheng DengDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine and Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ping YueDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine and Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Fadlo R KhuriDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine and Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Shi-Yong SunDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine and Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Winship Cancer InstituteEmory University · USUPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carfilzomib (CFZ) is a second generation proteasome inhibitor approved for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma. It induces apoptosis in human cancer cells; but the underlying mechanisms remain undefined. In the present study, we show that CFZ decreases the survival of several human cancer cell lines and induces apoptosis. Induction of apoptosis by CFZ occurs, at least in part, due to activation of the extrinsic apoptotic pathway, since FADD deficiency protected cancer cells from undergoing apoptosis. CFZ increased total and cell surface levels of DR5 in different cancer cell lines; accordingly it enhanced TRAIL-induced apoptosis. DR5 deficiency protected cancer cells from induction of apoptosis by CFZ either alone or in combination with TRAIL. These data together convincingly demonstrate that DR5 upregulation is a critical mechanism accounting for CFZ-induced apoptosis and enhancement of TRAIL-induced apoptosis. CFZ inhibited the degradation of DR5, suggesting that DR5 stabilization contributes to CFZ-induced DR5 upregulation. In summary, the present study highlights the important role of DR5 upregulation in CFZ-induced apoptosis and enhancement of TRAIL-induced apoptosis in human cancer cells.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorHumansOligopeptidesPolymerase Chain ReactionProteasome InhibitorsReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandRNA, Small InterferingTransfectionUp-RegulationAntineoplastic AgentscarfilzomibOligopeptidesProteasome InhibitorsReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandRNA, Small Interferingcarfilzomibdeath receptor 5extrinsic apoptosisproteasome inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID26009898
PMCPMC4627326
OpenAlexW1733885106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.