Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26009615›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of infectious diseases2015

Special populations and pharmacogenetic issues in tuberculosis drug development and clinical research.

Helen McIlleron, Susan Abdel-Rahman, Joel Alex Dave, Marc Blockman, Andrew Owen

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Rifampicin Transport by OATP1B1 Variants.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2020
    Article
  7. Integration of drug safety monitoring in tuberculosis treatment programmes: country experiences.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Pregnancy and the global disease burden.Reproductive health · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Toward Earlier Inclusion of Pregnant and Postpartum Women in Tuberculosis Drug Trials: Consensus Statements From an International Expert Panel.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Helen McIlleronDivision of Clinical Pharmacology.
Susan Abdel-RahmanDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Children's Mercy Hospital Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Missouri.
Joel Alex DaveDivision of Diabetic Medicine and Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town and Groote Schuur Hospital, South Africa.
Marc BlockmanDivision of Clinical Pharmacology.
Andrew OwenDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, United Kingdom.
University of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of Liverpool · GBUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City · US

Funding

Contribution of genetic variation to pharmacokinetic variability and toxicity inU01HG007046 · NHGRI · NAT'L HOSPITAL/TUBERCULOSIS/PUL/DISEASES · PI AFFOLABI, DISSOU · 2012 to 2012
$300k
Medical Research Council G0800247NHGRI NIH HHS 1U01HG007046-01NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Special populations, including children and pregnant women, have been neglected in tuberculosis drug development. Patients in developing countries are inadequately represented in pharmacology research, and postmarketing pharmacovigilance activities tend to be rudimentary in these settings. There is an ethical imperative to generate evidence at an early stage to support optimal treatment in these populations and in populations with common comorbid conditions, such as diabetes and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. This article highlights the research needed to support equitable access to new antituberculosis regimens. Efficient and opportunistic pharmacokinetic study designs, typically using sparse sampling and population analysis methods, can facilitate optimal dose selection for children and pregnant women. Formulations suitable for children should be developed early and used in pharmacokinetic studies to guide dose selection. Drug-drug interactions between commonly coprescribed medications also need to be evaluated, and when these are significant, alternative approaches should be sought. A potent rifamycin-sparing regimen could revolutionize the treatment of adults and children requiring a protease inhibitor as part of antiretroviral treatment regimens for HIV infection. A sufficiently wide formulary of drugs should be developed for those with contraindications to the standard approaches. Because genetic variations may influence an individual's response to tuberculosis treatment, depending on the population being treated, it is important that samples be collected and stored for pharmacogenetic study in future clinical trials.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsBiomedical ResearchChildDrug InteractionsFemaleHumansPharmacogeneticsPregnancyTuberculosisAntitubercular AgentschildrendiabetesefficacyHIVpharmacogeneticpharmacokineticpregnant womensafetyspecial populationtuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID26009615
PMCPMC4551115
OpenAlexW1915965026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.