Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26007719›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2015

A wavelet-based approach to fall detection.

Luca Palmerini, Fabio Bagalà, Andrea Zanetti, Jochen Klenk, Clemens Becker, Angelo Cappello

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Feasibility of Using Floor Vibration to Detect Human Falls.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Relationship Between Physical Activity and Frailty Among U.S. Older Adults Based on Hourly Accelerometry Data.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2018
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Combining novelty detectors to improve accelerometer-based fall detection.Medical & biological engineering & computing · 2017
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Luca PalmeriniDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering "Guglielmo Marconi", University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy. luca.palmerini@unibo.it.
Fabio BagalàDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering "Guglielmo Marconi", University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy. fabio.bagala@unibo.it.
Andrea ZanettiDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering "Guglielmo Marconi", University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy. andrea.zanetti@eggtronic.com.
Jochen KlenkDepartment of Clinical Gerontology, Robert-Bosch-Hospital, 70376 Stuttgart, Germany. Jochen.Klenk@rbk.de.
Clemens BeckerDepartment of Clinical Gerontology, Robert-Bosch-Hospital, 70376 Stuttgart, Germany. Clemens.Becker@rbk.de.
Angelo CappelloDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering "Guglielmo Marconi", University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy. angelo.cappello@unibo.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Falls among older people are a widely documented public health problem. Automatic fall detection has recently gained huge importance because it could allow for the immediate communication of falls to medical assistance. The aim of this work is to present a novel wavelet-based approach to fall detection, focusing on the impact phase and using a dataset of real-world falls. Since recorded falls result in a non-stationary signal, a wavelet transform was chosen to examine fall patterns. The idea is to consider the average fall pattern as the "prototype fall".In order to detect falls, every acceleration signal can be compared to this prototype through wavelet analysis. The similarity of the recorded signal with the prototype fall is a feature that can be used in order to determine the difference between falls and daily activities. The discriminative ability of this feature is evaluated on real-world data. It outperforms other features that are commonly used in fall detection studies, with an Area Under the Curve of 0.918. This result suggests that the proposed wavelet-based feature is promising and future studies could use this feature (in combination with others considering different fall phases) in order to improve the performance of fall detection algorithms.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsWavelet AnalysisAccelerometryAgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsFemaleHumansMalePattern Recognition, AutomatedROC Curveaccelerometersfall detectionpattern recognitionwavelet

Identifiers

PMID26007719
PMCPMC4482005

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.