Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26006792›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias2016

Severe Impairment Rating Scale: A Useful and Brief Cognitive Assessment Tool for Advanced Dementia for Nursing Home Residents.

Cindy Yeo, Wee Shiong Lim, Mark Chan, Xin Qin Ho, Philomena Vasantha Anthony, Huey Charn Han, Mei Sian Chong

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cindy YeoDepartment of Continuing and Community Care, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore Institute of Geriatrics and Active Ageing, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore cindy_yeo@ttsh.com.sg.
Wee Shiong LimInstitute of Geriatrics and Active Ageing, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore Department of Geriatric Medicine, Cognition and Memory Disorders Service, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.
Mark ChanInstitute of Geriatrics and Active Ageing, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore Department of Geriatric Medicine, Cognition and Memory Disorders Service, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.
Xin Qin HoMinistry of Health Holdings, Ministry of Health, Singapore.
Philomena Vasantha AnthonyInstitute of Geriatrics and Active Ageing, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore Nursing Service, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.
Huey Charn HanInstitute of Geriatrics and Active Ageing, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore Nursing Service, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.
Mei Sian ChongInstitute of Geriatrics and Active Ageing, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore Department of Geriatric Medicine, Cognition and Memory Disorders Service, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the utility of the Severe Impairment Rating Scale (SIRS) as a cognitive assessment tool among nursing home residents with advanced dementia, we conducted a cross-sectional study of 96 residents in 3 nursing homes with Functional Assessment Staging Test (FAST) stage 6a and above. We compared the discriminatory ability of SIRS with the Chinese version of Mini-Mental State Examination, Abbreviated Mental Test, and Clock Drawing Test. Among the cognitive tests, SIRS showed the least "floor" effect and had the best capacity to distinguish very severe (FAST stages 7d-f) dementia (area under the curve 0.80 vs 0.46-0.76 for the other tools). The SIRS had the best correlation with FAST staging (r = -.59, P < .01) and, unlike the other 3 tools, exhibited only minimal change in correlation when adjusted for education and ethnicity. Our results support the utility of SIRS as a brief cognitive assessment tool for advanced dementia in the nursing home setting.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentNeuropsychological TestsAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDementiaFemaleHumansMaleNursing HomesSingaporeadvanced dementiacognition testfloor effectnursing home

Identifiers

PMID26006792
PMCPMC10852960

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.