Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26006015›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2015

The deacetylase Sirt1 is an essential regulator of Aire-mediated induction of central immunological tolerance.

Anna Chuprin, Ayelet Avin, Yael Goldfarb, Yonatan Herzig, Ben Levi, Adi Jacob, Asaf Sela, Shir Katz, Moran Grossman, Clotilde Guyon and 7 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Aire in Autoimmunity.Annual review of immunology · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Insm1 regulates mTEC development and immune tolerance.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Anna ChuprinDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Ayelet AvinDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Yael GoldfarbDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Yonatan HerzigDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Ben LeviDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Adi JacobDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Asaf SelaDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Shir KatzDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Moran GrossmanDepartment of Biological Regulation, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Clotilde GuyonDepartment of Immunology, Institut Cochin, INSERM U1016, Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Moran RathausThe Mina and Everard Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Haim Y CohenThe Mina and Everard Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Irit SagiDepartment of Biological Regulation, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Matthieu GiraudDepartment of Immunology, Institut Cochin, INSERM U1016, Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Michael W McBurneyOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
Eystein S HusebyeDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Jakub AbramsonDepartment of Immunology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Weizmann Institute of Science · ILBar-Ilan University · ILOttawa Hospital · CASorbonne Paris Cité · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aire is a transcriptional regulator that induces the promiscuous expression of thousands of tissue-restricted antigens (TRAs) in medullary thymic epithelial cells (mTECs), a step critical for the induction of immunological self-tolerance. Studies have offered molecular insights into how Aire operates, but more comprehensive understanding of this process still remains elusive. Here we found abundant expression of the protein deacetylase Sirtuin-1 (Sirt1) in mature Aire(+) mTECs, wherein it was required for the expression of Aire-dependent TRA-encoding genes and the subsequent induction of immunological self-tolerance. Our study elucidates a previously unknown molecular mechanism for Aire-mediated transcriptional regulation and identifies a unique function for Sirt1 in preventing organ-specific autoimmunity.

Indexed as

AcetylationAIRE ProteinAnimalsAntigensCentral ToleranceEpithelial CellsFlow CytometryHEK293 CellsHumansImmunoblottingInterleukin Receptor Common gamma SubunitMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred NODMice, KnockoutMice, SCIDMice, TransgenicAIRE ProteinAntigensIl2rg protein, mouseInterleukin Receptor Common gamma SubunitSirt1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID26006015
OpenAlexW1592308846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.