Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26005864›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2015

An ancient protein-DNA interaction underlying metazoan sex determination.

Mark W Murphy, John K Lee, Sandra Rojo, Micah D Gearhart, Kayo Kurahashi, Surajit Banerjee, Guy-André Loeuille, Anu Bashamboo, Kenneth McElreavey, David Zarkower and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Dmrt2 regulates sex-biased neuronal development in the cingulate cortex.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
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  6. Novel Insights into Emx2 and Dmrta2 Cooperation during Cortex Development and Evidence for Dmrta2 Function in the Choroid Plexus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. How relevant is the mouse model for understanding human sex determination?International journal of biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. eLife · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Analyses of theFrontiers in physiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark W MurphyDepartment of Genetics, Cell Biology, and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
John K LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Sandra RojoUnit of Human Developmental Genetics, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Micah D GearhartDepartment of Genetics, Cell Biology, and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Kayo KurahashiDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Surajit BanerjeeNortheastern Collaborative Access Team, Cornell University, Argonne, Illinois, USA.
Guy-André LoeuilleService de Pédiatrie, Centre Hospitalier de Dunkerque, Dunkerque, France.
Anu BashambooUnit of Human Developmental Genetics, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Kenneth McElreaveyUnit of Human Developmental Genetics, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
David Zarkower1] Department of Genetics, Cell Biology, and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. [2] Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. [3] Developmental Biology Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Hideki Aihara1] Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. [2] Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Vivian J Bardwell1] Department of Genetics, Cell Biology, and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. [2] Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. [3] Developmental Biology Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
University of Minnesota · USInstitut Pasteur · FRUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · USCentre Hospitalier de Vitré · FRCornell University · US

Funding

Overall EvaluationP41GM103403 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2017
$14.3M
DMRT1 IN MAMMALIAN SEXUAL DEVELOPMENTR01GM059152 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI BARDWELL, VIVIAN J, ZARKOWER, DAVID A. · 1999 to 2019
$8.8M
The budding yeast endocytic pathwayR01GM050399 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI DRUBIN, DAVID G · 1997 to 2015
$5.9M
CONTROL BY TRA-1 OF SEXUAL DIFFERENTIATION IN C ELEGANSR01GM053099 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ZARKOWER, DAVID A. · 1996 to 2015
$3.8M
Structural studies of DNA resolvases involved in hairpin telomere maintenanceR01GM095558 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI AIHARA, HIDEKI · 2011 to 2015
$1.4M
Crystallographic Studies of Retroviral IntegrasesR33AI087098 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI AIHARA, HIDEKI · 2011 to 2013
$1.1M
Crystallographic studies of retroviral intasome complexesR01GM109770 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI AIHARA, HIDEKI · 2014 to 2015
$849k
Crystallographic Studies of Retroviral IntegrasesR21AI087098 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI AIHARA, HIDEKI · 2009 to 2010
$405k
NIAID NIH HHS AI087098NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI087098NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI087098NIGMS NIH HHS GM095558NIGMS NIH HHS GM50399NIGMS NIH HHS GM59152NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103403NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM050399NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM053099NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059152NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM095558NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM109770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DMRT transcription factors are deeply conserved regulators of metazoan sexual development. They share the DM DNA-binding domain, a unique intertwined double zinc-binding module followed by a C-terminal recognition helix, which binds a pseudopalindromic target DNA. Here we show that DMRT proteins use a unique binding interaction, inserting two adjacent antiparallel recognition helices into a widened DNA major groove to make base-specific contacts. Versatility in how specific base contacts are made allows human DMRT1 to use multiple DNA binding modes (tetramer, trimer and dimer). Chromatin immunoprecipitation with exonuclease treatment (ChIP-exo) indicates that multiple DNA binding modes also are used in vivo. We show that mutations affecting residues crucial for DNA recognition are associated with an intersex phenotype in flies and with male-to-female sex reversal in humans. Our results illuminate an ancient molecular interaction underlying much of metazoan sexual development.

Indexed as

AnimalsChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDipteraDNADNA Mutational AnalysisExodeoxyribonucleasesGene Expression ProfilingHumansMiceModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataProtein BindingProtein ConformationSequence Analysis, DNASexTranscription FactorsDMRT1 proteinDNAExodeoxyribonucleasesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID26005864
PMCPMC4476070
OpenAlexW1643123322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.