Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26005316›Full record

ArticleJSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons

Postoperative adhesion formation in a rabbit model: monopolar electrosurgery versus ultrasonic scalpel.

Patrick F Vetere, George Lazarou, Radu Apostol, Poonam Khullar, Linda Okonkwo, Farr Nezhat

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick F VetereDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Winthrop University Hospital, Mineola, NY, USA.
George LazarouSUNY Stony Brook School of Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Radu ApostolDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Winthrop University Hospital, Mineola, NY, USA.
Poonam KhullarSUNY Stony Brook School of Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Linda OkonkwoSUNY Stony Brook School of Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Farr NezhatDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Winthrop University Hospital, Mineola, NY, USA.
Stony Brook School · USWinthrop-University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesTo determine if surgery using ultrasonic energy for dissection results in less adhesion formation than monopolar electrosurgical energy in the late (8 weeks) postoperative period.

methodsInjuries were induced in rabbits by using ultrasonic energy on one uterine horn and the adjacent pelvic sidewall and using monopolar energy on the opposite side. Eight weeks postoperatively, the rabbits underwent autopsy and clinical and pathologic scoring of adhesions was performed by blinded investigators.

resultsThere was no significant difference in clinical adhesion scores between the two modalities. The mean clinical score for monopolar cautery was 1.00 versus 0.88 for the Harmonic device (Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Cincinnati, Ohio) (P = .71). Furthermore, there was no significant difference found in the pathologic adhesion scores between the ultrasonic scalpel and monopolar energy. The mean pathologic score for monopolar electrosurgery was 4.35 versus 3.65 for the Harmonic scalpel (P = .30).

conclusionNeither monopolar electrosurgery nor ultrasonic dissection is superior in the prevention of adhesion formation in the late postoperative period.

Indexed as

Postoperative ComplicationsAnimalsDissectionElectrosurgeryModels, AnimalRabbitsTissue AdhesionsUltrasonic TherapyAdhesionsEnergy sourcesLaparoscopyMonopolar electrosurgeryUltrasonic dissection

Identifiers

PMID26005316
PMCPMC4432717
OpenAlexW2414185424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.