Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26004540›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2015

Negative Epistasis and Evolvability in TEM-1 β-Lactamase--The Thin Line between an Enzyme's Conformational Freedom and Disorder.

Eynat Dellus-Gur, Mikael Elias, Emilia Caselli, Fabio Prati, Merijn L M Salverda, J Arjan G M de Visser, James S Fraser, Dan S Tawfik

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Molecular insights into the evolutionary trajectory of aAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
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  16. Rational design of a highly activeEngineering microbiology · 2024
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  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Eynat Dellus-GurDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel.
Mikael EliasDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel. Electronic address: Mikael.Elias@gmx.fr.
Emilia CaselliDepartment of Chemistry, University of Modena, Modena 41100, Italy.
Fabio PratiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Modena, Modena 41100, Italy.
Merijn L M SalverdaInstitute for Translational Vaccinology (Intravacc), Bilthoven 3720 AL, The Netherlands.
J Arjan G M de VisserLaboratory of Genetics, Department of Plant Sciences, Wageningen University, Wageningen 6700 AH, The Netherlands.
James S FraserDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. Electronic address: James.Fraser@ucsf.edu.
Dan S TawfikDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel. Electronic address: dan.tawfik@weizmann.ac.il.
Weizmann Institute of Science · ILUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITIntravacc (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

The Impact of Mutation on the Conformations and Recognition of UbiquitinDP5OD009180 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FRASER, JAMES SOLOMON · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NIH HHS DP5 OD009180NIH HHS OD009180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epistasis is a key factor in evolution since it determines which combinations of mutations provide adaptive solutions and which mutational pathways toward these solutions are accessible by natural selection. There is growing evidence for the pervasiveness of sign epistasis--a complete reversion of mutational effects, particularly in protein evolution--yet its molecular basis remains poorly understood. We describe the structural basis of sign epistasis between G238S and R164S, two adaptive mutations in TEM-1 β-lactamase--an enzyme that endows antibiotics resistance. Separated by 10 Å, these mutations initiate two separate trajectories toward increased hydrolysis rates and resistance toward second and third-generation cephalosporins antibiotics. Both mutations allow the enzyme's active site to adopt alternative conformations and accommodate the new antibiotics. By solving the corresponding set of crystal structures, we found that R164S causes local disorder whereas G238S induces discrete conformations. When combined, the mutations in 238 and 164 induce local disorder whereby nonproductive conformations that perturb the enzyme's catalytic preorganization dominate. Specifically, Asn170 that coordinates the deacylating water molecule is misaligned, in both the free form and the inhibitor-bound double mutant. This local disorder is not restored by stabilizing global suppressor mutations and thus leads to an evolutionary cul-de-sac. Conformational dynamism therefore underlines the reshaping potential of protein's structures and functions but also limits protein evolvability because of the fragility of the interactions networks that maintain protein structures.

Indexed as

Epistasis, GeneticEvolution, MolecularProtein FoldingAmino Acid Substitutionbeta-LactamasesCatalytic DomainCrystallography, X-RayDrug Resistance, MicrobialEscherichia coliModels, MolecularMutationProtein Structure, Secondarybeta-Lactamasesbeta-lactamase TEM-1conformational diversityinteractions networkprotein disorderprotein evolutionprotein folds

Identifiers

PMID26004540
PMCPMC4718737
OpenAlexW360939430

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.