Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26004248›Full record

Trial reportEating behaviors2015

Two facets of stress and indirect effects on child diet through emotion-driven eating.

Eleanor B Tate, Donna Spruijt-Metz, Trevor A Pickering, Mary Ann Pentz

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Eating behaviors, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Observational
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  14. Factors Associated With Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Among Adolescents.Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eleanor B TateUniversity of Southern California, Department of Preventive Medicine, Institute for Prevention Research, United States. Electronic address: eleanort@usc.edu.
Donna Spruijt-MetzUniversity of Southern California, Department of Preventive Medicine, Institute for Prevention Research, United States.
Trevor A PickeringUniversity of Southern California, Department of Preventive Medicine, Institute for Prevention Research, United States.
Mary Ann PentzUniversity of Southern California, Department of Preventive Medicine, Institute for Prevention Research, United States.

Funding

Training grant for Cancer Control and EpidemiologyT32CA009492 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI PENTZ, MARY ANN · 1985 to 2019
$7.4M
Translational Research: Applying Drug Prevention to Obesity PreventionR01HD052107 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI PENTZ, MARY ANN · 2007 to 2011
$3.9M
Effects of A Smart Growth Community on Prevention of Family Obesity RiskR01CA123243 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI PENTZ, MARY ANN · 2008 to 2012
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS 5T32 CA 009492NCI NIH HHS R01 CA123243NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009492NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD052107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStress has been associated with high-calorie, low-nutrient food intake (HCLN) and emotion-driven eating (EDE). However, effects on healthy food intake remain unknown. This study examined two facets of stress (self-efficacy, perceived helplessness) and food consumption, mediated by EDE.

methodsCross-sectional data from fourth-graders (n=978; 52% female, 28% Hispanic) in an obesity intervention used self-report to assess self-efficacy, helplessness, EDE, fruit/vegetable (FV) intake, and high-calorie/low-nutrient (HCLN) food.

resultsHigher stress self-efficacy was associated with higher FV intake, β=.354, p<0.001, and stress perceived helplessness had an indirect effect on HCLN intake through emotion-driven eating, indirect effect=.094, p<0.001; χ(2)(347)=659.930, p<0.001, CFI=0.940, TLI=0.930, RMSEA=0.030, p=1.00, adjusting for gender, ethnicity, BMI z-score, and program group. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Stress self-efficacy may be more important for healthy food intake and perceived helplessness may indicate emotion-driven eating and unhealthy snack food intake. Obesity prevention programs may consider teaching stress management techniques to avoid emotion-driven eating.

Indexed as

EmotionsChildCross-Sectional StudiesDietDriveEatingFemaleHumansMalePediatric ObesitySchool Health ServicesSelf EfficacySelf ReportStress, PsychologicalStudentsChild obesityExecutive functionNutritionStress

Identifiers

PMID26004248
PMCPMC4504742

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.