Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26003803›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2015

Tetrapleura tetraptera spice attenuates high-carbohydrate, high-fat diet-induced obese and type 2 diabetic rats with metabolic syndrome features.

Dieudonne Kuate, Anne Pascale Nouemsi Kengne, Cabral Prosper Nya Biapa, Boris Gabin Kingue Azantsa, Wan Abdul Manan Bin Wan Muda

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Effect ofMetabolism open · 2022
    Article
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  19. Antiproliferative Activities of Methanolic Extract and Fractions ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dieudonne KuateProgram in Nutrition, School of Health Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, 16150, Malaysia. kuatedie@msu.edu.
Anne Pascale Nouemsi KengneDepartment of biochemistry, Faculty of science, University of Dschang, PO Box 67, Dschang, Cameroon. kengneannepas@yahoo.fr.
Cabral Prosper Nya BiapaDepartment of biochemistry, Faculty of science, University of Dschang, PO Box 67, Dschang, Cameroon. brbiapa@yahoo.fr.
Boris Gabin Kingue AzantsaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of science, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon. borisazantsa@yahoo.fr.
Wan Abdul Manan Bin Wan MudaProgram in Nutrition, School of Health Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, 16150, Malaysia. wanmanan@usm.my.
Université de Dschang · CMUniversiti Sains Malaysia · MYUniversity of Buea · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTetrapleura tetraptera, a seasoning and nutritive spice is also used in western African folk medicine in the management of wide variety of diseases including diabetes, inflammation and hypertension. Flavonoids and saponins are some abundant secondary metabolic constituents in the fruits of this plant. This study aimed at evaluating the potential therapeutic action of the polyphenol-rich hydroethanolic extract (HET) of this fruit in experimentally induced obese and type 2 diabetic rats (T2DM) with characteristic metabolic syndrome (MetS).

methodsMetS was induced in rats by high-carbohydrate, high-fat diet and administration of low-dose streptozotocin. Then different oral doses of HET (200 and 400 mg/kg) were administered to T2DM rats for 28 days. A standard antidiabetic drug, metformin (300 mg/kg), was used for comparison. The body weight, systolic blood pressure, oxidative stress and metabolic parameters were then assessed to evaluate the effect of HET on MetS.

resultsHET reduced weight gain, fasting blood glucose and plasma insulin levels as well as homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and alleviated obesity and T2DM associated oxidative stress and hypertension in rats. Moreover, a significantly hypolipidemic property and an attenuation of liver injury and tissue steatosis was observed after HET administration. HET further demonstrated its anti-inflammation effect via down regulation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), C-reactive protein (CRP), leptin and an increase in adiponectin. The HET exhibited dose-dependent effects which were comparable to that of metformin.

conclusionsThe present study thereby demonstrates the anti-insulin resistance, antilipidemic, anti-obesity, hypotensive and anti-inflammatory properties of HET; hence it has the potential to be further developed for the management of MetS such as obesity, T2DM and hypertension.

Indexed as

FruitTetrapleuraAnimalsBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiet, High-FatHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMaleMedicine, African TraditionalMetabolic SyndromeMetforminObesityPhytotherapyPlant ExtractsRatsBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMetforminPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID26003803
PMCPMC4448292
OpenAlexW1859055330

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.