Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26003545›Full record

Trial reportTrials2015

PReVENT--protective ventilation in patients without ARDS at start of ventilation: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Fabienne D Simonis, Jan M Binnekade, Annemarije Braber, Harry P Gelissen, Jeroen Heidt, Janneke Horn, Gerard Innemee, Evert de Jonge, Nicole P Juffermans, Peter E Spronk and 9 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02153294 (PRotective VENTilation in Patients Without ARDS at Start of Ventilation - PReVENT, a Randomized Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02153294 nacompletednot on this map

PRotective VENTilation in Patients Without ARDS at Start of Ventilation - PReVENT, a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAcademisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)Ran2014 to 2017Enrolled952ConditionsVentilator-free DaysArmslow tidal volume, high tidal volume
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Management of non-Cardiac Organ Failure in cardiogenic shock.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Severe flu management: a point of view.Intensive care medicine · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. The tidal volume fix and more….Journal of thoracic disease · 2019
    Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Fabienne D SimonisDepartment of Intensive Care & Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105, AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. f.d.simonis@amc.uva.nl.
Jan M BinnekadeDepartment of Intensive Care & Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105, AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. j.m.binnekade@amc.uva.nl.
Annemarije BraberDepartment of Intensive Care, Gelre Hospitals, Apeldoorn, The Netherlands. a.braber@gelre.nl.
Harry P GelissenDepartment of Intensive Care & REVIVE Research VUmc Intensive Care, VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. h.gelissen@vumc.nl.
Jeroen HeidtDepartment of Intensive Care, Tergooi, Hilversum, The Netherlands. jheidt@tergooi.nl.
Janneke HornDepartment of Intensive Care & Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105, AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. j.horn@amc.uva.nl.
Gerard InnemeeDepartment of Intensive Care, Tergooi, Hilversum, The Netherlands. ginnemee@tergooi.nl.
Evert de JongeDepartment of Intensive Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. e.de_jonge@lumc.nl.
Nicole P JuffermansDepartment of Intensive Care & Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105, AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. n.p.juffermans@amc.uva.nl.
Peter E SpronkDepartment of Intensive Care, Gelre Hospitals, Apeldoorn, The Netherlands. p.spronk@gelre.nl.
Lotte M SteutenDepartment of Health Technology and Services Research, Twente University, Enschede, The Netherlands. lotte.steuten@yahoo.com.
Pieter Roel TuinmanDepartment of Intensive Care & REVIVE Research VUmc Intensive Care, VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. p.tuinman@vumc.nl.
Marijn VriendsDepartment of Intensive Care, Tergooi, Hilversum, The Netherlands. marijnvriends@yahoo.com.
Gwendolyn de VreedeDepartment of Intensive Care, Tergooi, Hilversum, The Netherlands. gdevreede@tergooi.nl.
Rob B de WildeDepartment of Intensive Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. r.b.p.de_wilde@lumc.nl.
Ary Serpa NetoDepartment of Intensive Care & Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105, AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. aryserpa@terra.com.br.
Marcelo Gama de AbreuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany. mgabreu@uniklinikum-dresden.de.
Paolo PelosiDepartment of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics, IRCCS San Martino IST, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy. ppelosi@hotmail.com.
Marcus J SchultzDepartment of Intensive Care & Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105, AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. marcus.j.schultz@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is uncertain whether lung-protective mechanical ventilation using low tidal volumes should be used in all critically ill patients, irrespective of the presence of the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). A low tidal volume strategy includes use of higher respiratory rates, which could be associated with increased sedation needs, a higher incidence of delirium, and an increased risk of patient-ventilator asynchrony and ICU-acquired weakness. Another alleged side-effect of low tidal volume ventilation is the risk of atelectasis. All of these could offset the beneficial effects of low tidal volume ventilation as found in patients with ARDS. METHODS/

designPReVENT is a national multicenter randomized controlled trial in invasively ventilated ICU patients without ARDS with an anticipated duration of ventilation of longer than 24 hours in 5 ICUs in The Netherlands. Consecutive patients are randomly assigned to a low tidal volume strategy using tidal volumes from 4 to 6 ml/kg predicted body weight (PBW) or a high tidal volume ventilation strategy using tidal volumes from 8 to 10 ml/kg PBW. The primary endpoint is the number of ventilator-free days and alive at day 28. Secondary endpoints include ICU and hospital length of stay (LOS), ICU and hospital mortality, the incidence of pulmonary complications, including ARDS, pneumonia, atelectasis, and pneumothorax, the cumulative use and duration of sedatives and neuromuscular blocking agents, incidence of ICU delirium, and the need for decreasing of instrumental dead space. DISCUSSION: PReVENT is the first randomized controlled trial comparing a low tidal volume strategy with a high tidal volume strategy, in patients without ARDS at onset of ventilation, that recruits a sufficient number of patients to test the hypothesis that a low tidal volume strategy benefits patients without ARDS with regard to a clinically relevant endpoint.

trial registrationThe trial is registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov under reference number NCT02153294 on 23 May 2014.

Indexed as

Clinical ProtocolsCritical CareCritical IllnessHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayLungNetherlandsPatient SelectionResearch DesignRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory Distress SyndromeRisk FactorsTidal VolumeTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID26003545
PMCPMC4453265

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.