Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26003053›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2015

Perceived ambiguity as a barrier to intentions to learn genome sequencing results.

Jennifer M Taber, William M P Klein, Rebecca A Ferrer, Paul K J Han, Katie L Lewis, Leslie G Biesecker, Barbara B Biesecker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  6. Decisions about adopting novel COVID-19 vaccines among White adults in a rural state, USA: A qualitative study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Addressing ethical issues related to prenatal diagnostic procedures.Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. 'I Don't Like Uncertainty, I Like to Know': How and why uveal melanoma patients consent to life expectancy prognostication.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  16. Evidence that perceptions of and tolerance for medical ambiguity are distinct constructs: An analysis of nationally representative US data.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2020
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jennifer M TaberNational Cancer Institute, 9609 Medical Center Drive, Bethesda, MD, 20892-9761, USA. Jennifer.taber@nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3285-4871
William M P KleinNational Cancer Institute, 9609 Medical Center Drive, Bethesda, MD, 20892-9761, USA.
Rebecca A FerrerNational Cancer Institute, 9609 Medical Center Drive, Bethesda, MD, 20892-9761, USA.
Paul K J HanMaine Medical Center, Portland, ME, USA.
Katie L LewisNational Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Leslie G BieseckerNational Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Barbara B BieseckerNational Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Funding

Genomic Ascertainment - Clinical and Behavioral AspectsZIAHG200387 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BIESECKER, LESLIE · 2013 to 2025
$15.5M
Interventions in Genetic CounselingZIAHG200317 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BIESECKER, BARBARA BOWLES · 2009 to 2018
$7.6M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many variants that could be returned from genome sequencing may be perceived as ambiguous-lacking reliability, credibility, or adequacy. Little is known about how perceived ambiguity influences thoughts about sequencing results. Participants (n = 494) in an NIH genome sequencing study completed a baseline survey before sequencing results were available. We examined how perceived ambiguity regarding sequencing results and individual differences in medical ambiguity aversion and tolerance for uncertainty were associated with cognitions and intentions concerning sequencing results. Perceiving sequencing results as more ambiguous was associated with less favorable cognitions about results and lower intentions to learn and share results. Among participants low in tolerance for uncertainty or optimism, greater perceived ambiguity was associated with lower intentions to learn results for non-medically actionable diseases; medical ambiguity aversion did not moderate any associations. Results are consistent with the phenomenon of "ambiguity aversion" and may influence whether people learn and communicate genomic information.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingIntentionTruth DisclosureUncertaintyAffectAgedFemaleGenome, HumanHumansIndividualityLearningMaleMiddle AgedOptimismPerceptionAmbiguity aversionGenetic/genome testingOptimismPerceived ambiguityResponse efficacyTolerance for uncertainty

Identifiers

PMID26003053
PMCPMC4568142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.