Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26002948›Full record

ArticleThe Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry2016

Cholinergic Mechanisms in the Cerebral Cortex: Beyond Synaptic Transmission.

Saak V Ovsepian, Valerie B O'Leary, Laszlo Zaborszky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A lifespan staging model of basal forebrain cholinergic vulnerability.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Neuroprotective effects ofVeterinary world · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Molecular Biomarkers of Neuronal Injury in Epilepsy Shared with Neurodegenerative Diseases.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The Effect of theFrontiers in neurology · 2021
    Article
  14. Cholinergic modulation of striatal microcircuits.The European journal of neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  15. Can Arginase Inhibitors Be the Answer to Therapeutic Challenges in Alzheimer's Disease?Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2018
    Article
  16. Alleviation of Trigeminal Nociception Using p75 Neurotrophin Receptor Targeted Lentiviral Interference Therapy.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Low-Affinity Neurotrophin Receptor p75 Promotes the Transduction of Targeted Lentiviral Vectors to Cholinergic Neurons of Rat Basal Forebrain.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Saak V OvsepianGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Munich, Germany Faculty of Science and Health, School of Biotechnology, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland saak.ovsepian@gmail.com.
Valerie B O'LearyInstitute of Radiation Biology, Helmholtz Zentrum Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.
Laszlo ZaborszkyCenter for Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, USA.

Funding

AFFERENT REGULATION OF CHOLINERGIC FOREBRAIN NEURONSR01NS023945 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI ZABORSZKY, LASZLO · 1986 to 2019
$6.5M
AFFERENT REGULATION OF CHOLINERGIC FOREBRAIN NEURONSRF1NS023945 · NINDS · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI ZABORSZKY, LASZLO · 2020 to 2020
$2.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS023945NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS023945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Functional overviews of cholinergic mechanisms in the cerebral cortex have traditionally focused on the release of acetylcholine with modulator and transmitter effects. Recently, however, data have emerged that extend the role of acetylcholine and cholinergic innervations to a range of housekeeping and metabolic functions. These include regulation of amyloid precursor protein (APP) processing with production of amyloid β (Aβ) and other APP fragments and control of the phosphorylation of microtubule-associated protein (MAP) tau. Evidence has been also presented for receptor-ligand like interactions of cholinergic receptors with soluble Aβ peptide and MAP tau, with modulator and signaling effects. Moreover, high-affinity binding of Aβ to the neurotrophin receptor p75 (p75NTR) enriched in basalo-cortical cholinergic projections has been implicated in clearance of Aβ and nucleation of amyloid plaques. Here, we critically evaluate these unorthodox cholinergic mechanisms and discuss their role in neuronal physiology and the biology of Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Synaptic TransmissionAcetylcholineAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsBasal GangliaCerebral CortexCholinergic NeuronsHumansNeural PathwaysNeuronsReceptors, Cholinergictau ProteinsAcetylcholineAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorReceptors, Cholinergictau ProteinsacetylcholineAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid βp75 neurotrophin receptortau proteinvolume transmission

Identifiers

PMID26002948
PMCPMC4681696

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.