ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2016
The role of memory in the relationship between attention toward thin-ideal media and body dissatisfaction.
Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Effect of model race and viewing perspective on body attractiveness and body size assessment in young Caucasian women: an eye-tracking study.Psychological research · 2019Article
- Visual attention mediates the relationship between body satisfaction and susceptibility to the body size adaptation effect.PloS one · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
purposeThis study examined the causal relationship between attention and memory bias toward thin-body images, and the indirect effect of attending to thin-body images on women's body dissatisfaction via memory.
methodIn a 2 (restrained vs. unrestrained eaters) × 2 (long vs. short exposure) quasi-experimental design, female participants (n = 90) were shown images of thin models for either 7 s or 150 ms, and then completed a measure of body dissatisfaction and a recognition test to assess their memory for the images.
resultsBoth restrained and unrestrained eaters in the long exposure condition had better recognition memory for images of thin models than did those in the short exposure condition. Better recognition memory for images of thin models was associated with lower body dissatisfaction. Finally, exposure duration to images of thin models had an indirect effect on body dissatisfaction through recognition memory.
conclusionsThese findings suggest that memory for body-related information may be more critical in influencing women's body image than merely the exposure itself, and that targeting memory bias might enhance the effectiveness of cognitive bias modification programs.
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26002547What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
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