Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26001374›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of pharmacology2016

Omega-3 fatty acids, lipid rafts, and T cell signaling.

Tim Y Hou, David N McMurray, Robert S Chapkin

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. LPCAT3-dependent remodeling of the phospholipids and lipid rafts is essential for vascular proinflammatory signaling and the development of atherosclerosis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. The research progress and potential applications ofThe British journal of nutrition · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. The role of fatty acid metabolism on B cells and B cell-related autoimmune diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  20. Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tim Y HouDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA; Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA; Program in Integrative Nutrition and Complex Diseases, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
David N McMurrayDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA; Program in Integrative Nutrition and Complex Diseases, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA; Department of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA; Department of Microbial Pathogenesis and Immunology, Texas A&M University System Health Science Center, College Station, TX, USA.
Robert S ChapkinDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA; Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA; Program in Integrative Nutrition and Complex Diseases, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA; Center for Translational Environmental Health Research, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA; Department of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA; Department of Microbial Pathogenesis and Immunology, Texas A&M University System Health Science Center, College Station, TX, USA. Electronic address: r-chapkin@tamu.edu.
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

TARGETED GENOMICS FACILITY COREP30ES023512 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI THREADGILL, DAVID W. · 2014 to 2017
$3.3M
Gene expression analysis of coding and non-coding RNAs in colon cancer preventionR01CA129444 · NCI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI CHAPKIN, ROBERT STEPHEN · 2007 to 2015
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129444NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) have been shown in many clinical studies to attenuate inflammatory responses. Although inflammatory responses are orchestrated by a wide spectrum of cells, CD4(+) T cells play an important role in the etiology of many chronic inflammatory diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease and obesity. In light of recent concerns over the safety profiles of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), alternatives such as bioactive nutraceuticals are becoming more attractive. In order for these agents to be accepted into mainstream medicine, however, the mechanisms by which nutraceuticals such as n-3 PUFA exert their anti-inflammatory effects must be fully elucidated. Lipid rafts are nanoscale, dynamic domains in the plasma membrane that are formed through favorable lipid-lipid (cholesterol, sphingolipids, and saturated fatty acids) and lipid-protein (membrane-actin cytoskeleton) interactions. These domains optimize the clustering of signaling proteins at the membrane to facilitate efficient cell signaling which is required for CD4(+) T cell activation and differentiation. This review summarizes novel emerging data documenting the ability of n-3 PUFA to perturb membrane-cytoskeletal structure and function in CD4(+) T cells. An understanding of these underlying mechanisms will provide a rationale for the use of n-3 PUFA in the treatment of chronic inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationFatty Acids, Omega-3HumansLymphocyte ActivationMembrane MicrodomainsSignal TransductionT-LymphocytesFatty Acids, Omega-3Lipid raftsOmega-3 fatty acidsT cell activationT cell differentiation

Identifiers

PMID26001374
PMCPMC4654711
OpenAlexW288877832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.