Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26000961›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2015

Arginine-rich polyplexes for gene delivery to neuronal cells.

Viola B Morris, Vinod Labhasetwar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Biodegradable Polymers for Gene Delivery.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Destination Brain: the Past, Present, and Future of Therapeutic Gene Delivery.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Viola B MorrisDepartment of Biomedical Engineering/ND20, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Vinod LabhasetwarDepartment of Biomedical Engineering/ND20, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. Electronic address: labhasv@ccf.org.
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · US

Funding

Neuronal Survival, HIV-1 and Astrocyte-TIMP-1R01NS048837 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI BORGMANN, KATHLEEN · 2005 to 2018
$5.2M
Stroke TherapyR01NS070896 · NINDS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LABHASETWAR, VINOD D · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
NINDS NIH HHS 1R01NS048837NINDS NIH HHS 1R01NS070896NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS048837NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS070896
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuronal gene therapy potentially offers an effective therapeutic intervention to cure or slow the progression of neurological diseases. However, neuronal cells are difficult to transfect with nonviral vectors, and in vivo their transport across the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is inefficient. We synthesized a series of arginine-rich oligopeptides, grafted with polyethyleneimine (PEI) and modified with a short-chain polyethylene glycol (PEG). We hypothesized that the arginine would enhance cellular uptake and transport of these polyplexes across the BBB, with PEG imparting biocompatibility and "stealth" properties and PEI facilitating DNA condensation and gene transfection. The optimized composition of the polyplexes demonstrated hemocompatibility with red blood cells, causing no lysis or aggregation, and showed significantly better cytocompatibility than PEI in vitro. Polyplexes formulated with luciferase-expressing plasmid DNA could transfect rat primary astrocytes and neurons in vitro. Confocal imaging data showed efficient cellular uptake of DNA and its sustained intracellular retention and nuclear localization with polyplexes. Intravenous administration of the optimized polyplexes in mice led to gene expression in the brain, which upon further immunohistochemical analysis demonstrated gene expression in neurons. In conclusion, we have successfully designed a nonviral vector for in vitro and in vivo neuronal gene delivery.

Indexed as

TransfectionAnimalsArginineBlood-Brain BarrierBrainCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedDNAGene ExpressionGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesHumansMaleMice, NudeNeuronsArginineDNAOligopeptidesPolyethylene GlycolsPolyethyleneimineBlood-brain barrierBrain cellsCell membraneGene therapyNanocomposite

Identifiers

PMID26000961
PMCPMC4458175
OpenAlexW422095656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.