SynthesisPloS one2015
Efficacy of deferoxamine in animal models of intracerebral hemorrhage: a systematic review and stratified meta-analysis.
Synthesis in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.
- Fracture Fusion on Fast-Forward: Locally Administered Deferoxamine Significantly Enhances Fracture Healing in Animal Models: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Pooled it
- Efficacy of desferrioxamine mesylate in intracerebral hematoma: a systemic review and meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022Pooled it
- Efficacy of Resveratrol in Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Animal Models: A Stratified Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Pooled it
- Efficacy of melatonin in animal models of intracerebral hemorrhage: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Aging · 2021Pooled it
- Efficacy of Melatonin in Animal Models of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Systematic Review and Stratified Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2021Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Combination drug therapy reduces iron accumulation and microglia-mediated pathologies in neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage: a biochemical and transcriptomic analysis.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026Article
- Deferoxamine for Spontaneous Intracranial Hemorrhage: A Pilot Study on Neurological and Radiological Outcomes.Korean journal of neurotrauma · 2025Article
- Hypothermia and temperature modulation for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH): pathophysiology and translational applications.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2024Review
- Brain edema formation and therapy after intracerebral hemorrhage.Neurobiology of disease · 2023Review
- Therapeutic potential of iron chelators in retinal vascular diseases.International journal of ophthalmology · 2023Review
- Deferoxamine has the Potential to Improve the COVID-19-Related Inflammatory Response in Diabetic Patients.International journal of peptide research and therapeutics · 2023Review
- Targeting Oxidative Stress in Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Prospects of the Natural Products Approach.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Secondary Brain Injury by Oxidative Stress After Cerebral Hemorrhage: Recent Advances.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022Review
- Synergistic cardioprotective effects of melatonin and deferoxamine through the improvement of ferritinophagy in doxorubicin-induced acute cardiotoxicity.Frontiers in physiology · 2022Article
- Iron Neurotoxicity and Protection by Deferoxamine in Intracerebral Hemorrhage.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022Review
- Targeting Pro-Oxidant Iron with Deferoxamine as a Treatment for Ischemic Stroke: Safety and Optimal Dose Selection in a Randomized Clinical Trial.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Challenges and Opportunities of Deferoxamine Delivery for Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, and Intracerebral Hemorrhage.Molecular pharmaceutics · 2021Review
- Mechanisms of Intranasal Deferoxamine in Neurodegenerative and Neurovascular Disease.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Perihematomal Edema After Intracerebral Hemorrhage: An Update on Pathogenesis, Risk Factors, and Therapeutic Advances.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a subtype of stroke associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. No proven treatments are available for this condition. Iron-mediated free radical injury is associated with secondary damage following ICH. Deferoxamine (DFX), a ferric-iron chelator, is a candidate drug for the treatment of ICH. We performed a systematic review of studies involving the administration of DFX following ICH. In total, 20 studies were identified that described the efficacy of DFX in animal models of ICH and assessed changes in the brain water content, neurobehavioral score, or both. DFX reduced the brain water content by 85.7% in animal models of ICH (-0.86, 95% CI: -.48- -0.23; P < 0.01; 23 comparisons), and improved the neurobehavioral score by -1.08 (95% CI: -1.23- -0.92; P < 0.01; 62 comparisons). DFX was most efficacious when administered 2-4 h after ICH at a dose of 10-50 mg/kg depending on species, and this beneficial effect remained for up to 24 h postinjury. The efficacy was higher with phenobarbital anesthesia, intramuscular injection, and lysed erythrocyte infusion, and in Fischer 344 rats or aged animals. Overall, although DFX was found to be effective in experimental ICH, additional confirmation is needed due to possible publication bias, poor study quality, and the limited number of studies conducting clinical trials.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.