Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26000751›Full record

ArticleChemistry & biology2015

In-gel imaging of RNA processing using broccoli reveals optimal aptamer expression strategies.

Grigory S Filonov, Christina W Kam, Wenjiao Song, Samie R Jaffrey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry & biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 194 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Live-Cell Imaging of mRNA Using a Pepper RNA Tag.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  18. Artificial dynamic structure ensemble-guided rational design of a universal RNA aptamer-based sensing tag.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  19. Super-Resolved Protein Imaging Using Bifunctional Light-Up Aptamers.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Grigory S FilonovDepartment of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College, Cornell University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Christina W KamDepartment of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College, Cornell University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Wenjiao SongDepartment of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College, Cornell University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Samie R JaffreyDepartment of Pharmacology, Weill Medical College, Cornell University, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: srj2003@med.cornell.edu.
Cornell University · US

Funding

Engineering RNA-activated fluorescence switches for RNA imaging and analyte sensiR01NS064516 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JAFFREY, SAMIE R · 2009 to 2018
$3.6M
Novel fluorescent sensors for simple, sensitive, and specific protein detectionR01EB010249 · NIBIB · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JAFFREY, SAMIE R · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB010249NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA aptamers can be expressed in cells to influence and image cellular processes. Aptamer folding is maintained by inserting the aptamers into highly structured RNA scaffolds. Here, we show that commonly used RNA scaffolds exhibit unexpected instability and cleavage in bacterial and mammalian cells. Using an in-gel staining approach for rapid and simple detection of Spinach- or Broccoli-tagged RNAs in cells, we monitored the processing of RNAs tagged with scaffolded aptamers, revealing endonucleolytic cleavage, RNA instability, and poor expression. We reengineered a natural three-way junction structure to generate an alternative scaffold that enables stable aptamer expression in cells. This scaffold was used to create cassettes containing up to four Broccoli units, markedly enhancing the brightness of mammalian cells expressing cassette-tagged RNAs. These experiments describe methods for screening RNA cleavage events in cells and identify cell-compatible scaffolds that enable efficient tagging of RNAs with aptamers for cellular expression.

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideBrassicaElectrophoresis, Agar GelEscherichia coliHEK293 CellsHumansNucleic Acid ConformationRNARNA, TransferSpinacia oleraceaAptamers, NucleotideRNARNA, Transfer

Identifiers

PMID26000751
PMCPMC4441765
OpenAlexW1600206056

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.