Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26000608›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

CD36 Mediated Fatty Acid-Induced Podocyte Apoptosis via Oxidative Stress.

Wei Hua, Hui-zhe Huang, Lan-ting Tan, Jiang-min Wan, Hai-bo Gui, Liang Zhao, Xiong-zhong Ruan, Xue-mei Chen, Xiao-gang Du

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Genotype-Based Molecular Mechanisms in Alport Syndrome.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2025
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  16. Multiple Roles of Palmitic Acid in Cardiovascular Diseases.Journal of inflammation research · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Review

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei HuaDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Youyi Road 1, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Hui-zhe HuangFaculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Medical College Road 1, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Lan-ting TanEmergency Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Youyi Road 1, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Jiang-min WanDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Youyi Road 1, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Hai-bo GuiEmergency Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Youyi Road 1, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Liang ZhaoFaculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Medical College Road 1, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xiong-zhong RuanCentre for Nephrology, Royal Free and University College Medical School, University College London, Royal Free Campus, Rowland Hill Street, London, NW3 2PF, United Kingdom; Centre for Lipid Research, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Youyi Road 1, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Xue-mei ChenEmergency Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Youyi Road 1, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Xiao-gang DuDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Youyi Road 1, Chongqing, 400042, China; Laboratory of Lipid & Glucose Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Youyi Road 1, Chongqing, 400042, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNThe Royal Free Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperlipidemia-induced apoptosis mediated by fatty acid translocase CD36 is associated with increased uptake of ox-LDL or fatty acid in macrophages, hepatocytes and proximal tubular epithelial cells, leading to atherosclerosis, liver damage and fibrosis in obese patients, and diabetic nephropathy (DN), respectively. However, the specific role of CD36 in podocyte apoptosis in DN with hyperlipidemia remains poorly investigated.

methodsThe expression of CD36 was measured in paraffin-embedded kidney tissue samples (Ctr = 18, DN = 20) by immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence staining. We cultured conditionally immortalized mouse podocytes (MPC5) and treated cells with palmitic acid, and measured CD36 expression by real-time PCR, Western blot analysis and immunofluorescence; lipid uptake by Oil red O staining and BODIPY staining; apoptosis by flow cytometry assay, TUNEL assay and Western blot analysis; and ROS production by DCFH-DA fluorescence staining. All statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 21.0 statistical software.

resultsCD36 expression was increased in kidney tissue from DN patients with hyperlipidemia. Palmitic acid upregulated CD36 expression and promoted its translocation from cytoplasm to plasma membrane in podocytes. Furthermore, palmitic acid increased lipid uptake, ROS production and apoptosis in podocytes, Sulfo-N-succinimidyloleate (SSO), the specific inhibitor of the fatty acid binding site on CD36, decreased palmitic acid-induced fatty acid accumulation, ROS production, and apoptosis in podocytes. Antioxidant 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6- tetramethylpiperidine -1-oxyl (tempol) inhibited the overproduction of ROS and apoptosis in podocytes induced by palmitic acid.

conclusionsCD36 mediated fatty acid-induced podocyte apoptosis via oxidative stress might participate in the process of DN.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCD36 AntigensCyclic N-OxidesHumansKidneyMiceOleic AcidsOxidative StressPalmitic AcidPodocytesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSpin LabelsSuccinimidesCD36 AntigensCyclic N-OxidesOleic AcidsPalmitic AcidReactive Oxygen SpeciesSpin LabelsSuccinimidessulfo-N-succinimidyl oleatetempol

Identifiers

PMID26000608
PMCPMC4441449
OpenAlexW1565570850

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.