Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26000566›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Minocycline reduces neuroinflammation but does not ameliorate neuron loss in a mouse model of neurodegeneration.

Shanshan Cheng, Jinxing Hou, Chen Zhang, Congyu Xu, Long Wang, Xiaoxia Zou, Huahong Yu, Yun Shi, Zhenyu Yin, Guiquan Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Exploring Clinical Subgroups of Participants with Major Depressive Disorder that may Benefit from Adjunctive Minocycline Treatment.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shanshan ChengModel Animal Research Center, MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Nanjing University, 12 Xuefu Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210061, China.
Jinxing HouSchool of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330031, China.
Chen ZhangModel Animal Research Center, MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Nanjing University, 12 Xuefu Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210061, China.
Congyu XuModel Animal Research Center, MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Nanjing University, 12 Xuefu Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210061, China.
Long WangModel Animal Research Center, MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Nanjing University, 12 Xuefu Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210061, China.
Xiaoxia ZouModel Animal Research Center, MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Nanjing University, 12 Xuefu Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210061, China.
Huahong YuSchool of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330031, China.
Yun ShiModel Animal Research Center, MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Nanjing University, 12 Xuefu Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210061, China.
Zhenyu YinDepartment of Geriatric, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University Medical School, 321 Zhongshan Avenue, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210008, China.
Guiquan ChenModel Animal Research Center, MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Nanjing University, 12 Xuefu Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210061, China.
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Minocycline is a broad-spectrum tetracycline antibiotic. A number of preclinical studies have shown that minocycline exhibits neuroprotective effects in various animal models of neurological diseases. However, it remained unknown whether minocycline is effective to prevent neuron loss. To systematically evaluate its effects, minocycline was used to treat Dicer conditional knockout (cKO) mice which display age-related neuron loss. The drug was given to mutant mice prior to the occurrence of neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration, and the treatment had lasted 2 months. Levels of inflammation markers, including glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule1 (Iba1) and interleukin6 (IL6), were significantly reduced in minocycline-treated Dicer cKO mice. In contrast, levels of neuronal markers and the total number of apoptotic cells in Dicer cKO mice were not affected by the drug. In summary, inhibition of neuroinflammation by minocycline is insufficient to prevent neuron loss and apoptosis.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsApoptosisBrainCalcium-Binding ProteinsDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDisease Models, AnimalGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinImmunohistochemistryInflammationInterleukin-6MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicrofilament ProteinsMinocyclineAif1 protein, mouseCalcium-Binding ProteinsDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDicer1 protein, mouseGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinInterleukin-6Microfilament ProteinsMinocyclineNeuroprotective AgentsRibonuclease III

Identifiers

PMID26000566
PMCPMC4441131
OpenAlexW285121184

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.