Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26000464›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology2015

Exosomes/microvesicles from induced pluripotent stem cells deliver cardioprotective miRNAs and prevent cardiomyocyte apoptosis in the ischemic myocardium.

Yingjie Wang, Lan Zhang, Yongjun Li, Lijuan Chen, Xiaolong Wang, Wei Guo, Xue Zhang, Gangjian Qin, Sheng-hu He, Arthur Zimmerman and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 279 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
279citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
18.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

279 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 437 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Extracellular Vesicles as Emerging Regulators in Ischemic and Hypertrophic Cardiovascular Diseases: A Review of Pathogenesis and Therapeutics.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
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219 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yingjie WangInternal Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shuguang Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Lan ZhangDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200127, China.
Yongjun LiDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, China; Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, 1459 Laney Walker Blvd, Augusta, GA 30912, United States.
Lijuan ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaolong WangInternal Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shuguang Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China. Electronic address: wxlqy0214@163.com.
Wei GuoInternal Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shuguang Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Xue ZhangDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200127, China; Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, 1459 Laney Walker Blvd, Augusta, GA 30912, United States.
Gangjian QinFeinberg Cardiovascular Research Institute, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Sheng-hu HeSubei People's Hospital of Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225001, China.
Arthur ZimmermanMedical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, 1459 Laney Walker Blvd, Augusta, GA 30912, United States.
Yutao LiuMedical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, 1459 Laney Walker Blvd, Augusta, GA 30912, United States.
Il-man KimMedical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, 1459 Laney Walker Blvd, Augusta, GA 30912, United States.
Neal L WeintraubMedical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, 1459 Laney Walker Blvd, Augusta, GA 30912, United States.
Yaoliang TangMedical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, 1459 Laney Walker Blvd, Augusta, GA 30912, United States. Electronic address: yaotang@gru.edu.
Augusta University · USShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNNorthwestern University · USZhongda Hospital Southeast University · CN

Funding

Vascular Protection During HypertensionP01HL062984 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FARACI, FRANK M · 2000 to 2015
$22.2M
Hypoxia and cardiac stem cell homingR01HL086555 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI TANG, YAO LIANG · 2008 to 2019
$3.5M
Angiotensin II, oxidative stress, and aneurysm formationR01HL076684 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WEINTRAUB, NEAL L · 2005 to 2013
$3.0M
Perivascular adipose tissue and vascular remodelingR01HL112640 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WEINTRAUB, NEAL L · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Beta-arrestin signaling and microRNA biogenesis in cardioprotectionR01HL124251 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI KIM, IL-MAN · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 14SDG18970040NHLBI NIH HHS HL076684NHLBI NIH HHS HL62984NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL062984NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076684NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086555NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112640NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesInduced pluripotent stem cells (iPS) exhibit enhanced survival and proliferation in ischemic tissues. However, the therapeutic application of iPS cells is limited by their tumorigenic potential. We hypothesized that iPS cells can transmit cytoprotective signals to cardiomyocytes via exosomes/microvesicles.

methodsExosomes/microvesicles secreted from mouse cardiac fibroblast (CF)-derived iPS cells (iPS-exo) were purified from conditioned medium and confirmed by electron micrograph, size distribution and zeta potential by particle tracking analyzer and protein expression of the exosome markers CD63 and Tsg101.

resultsWe observed that exosomes are at low zeta potential, and easily aggregate. Temperature affects zeta potential (-14 to -15 mV at 23 °C vs -24 mV at 37 °C). The uptake of iPS-exo protects H9C2 cells against H2O2-induced oxidative stress by inhibiting caspase 3/7 activation (P < 0.05, n = 6). Importantly, iPS-exo treatment can protect against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MIR) injury via intramyocardial injection into mouse ischemic myocardium before reperfusion. Furthermore, iPS-exo deliver cardioprotective miRNAs, including nanog-regulated miR-21 and HIF-1α-regulated miR-210, to H9C2 cardiomyocytes in vitro.

conclusionsExosomes/microvesicles secreted by iPS cells are very effective at transmitting cytoprotective signals to cardiomyocytes in the setting of MIR. iPS-exo thus represents novel biological nanoparticles that offer the benefits of iPS cell therapy without the risk of tumorigenicity and can potentially serve as an "off-the-shelf" therapy to rescue ischemic cardiomyocytes in conditions such as MIR.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell-Derived MicroparticlesExosomesAnimalsCells, CulturedFibroblastsInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMiceMicroRNAsMyocardial IschemiaMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocytes, CardiacMicroRNAsApoptosisExosomes/microvesiclesInduced pluripotent stem cellsMyocardial ischemia/reperfusion

Identifiers

PMID26000464
PMCPMC4469495
OpenAlexW1808455042

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.