Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26000286›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2015

Comparative Effectiveness of Tocilizumab and TNF Inhibitors in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients: Data from the Rheumatic Diseases Portuguese Register, Reuma.pt.

Vasco C Romão, Maria José Santos, Joaquim Polido-Pereira, Cátia Duarte, Patrícia Nero, Cláudia Miguel, José António Costa, Miguel Bernardes, Fernando M Pimentel-Santos, Filipe Barcelos and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Vasco C RomãoRheumatology Research Unit, Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon Academic Medical Centre, Edifício Egas Moniz, Avenida Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal ; Rheumatology Department, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon Academic Medical Centre, Avenida Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal.
Maria José SantosRheumatology Department, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon Academic Medical Centre, Avenida Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal ; Rheumatology Department, Hospital Garcia de Orta, Avenida Prof. Torrado da Silva, 2801-951 Almada, Portugal.
Joaquim Polido-PereiraRheumatology Research Unit, Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon Academic Medical Centre, Edifício Egas Moniz, Avenida Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal ; Rheumatology Department, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon Academic Medical Centre, Avenida Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal.
Cátia DuarteRheumatology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Mota Pinto, 3000-076 Coimbra, Portugal.
Patrícia NeroRheumatology Department, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Rua da Junqueira 126, 1349-019 Lisboa, Portugal.
Cláudia MiguelRheumatology Department, Instituto Português de Reumatologia, R. Beneficência 7, 1050-034 Lisboa, Portugal.
José António CostaRheumatology Department, Unidade Local de Saúde do Alto Minho, Hospital Conde de Bertiandos, Largo Conde de Bertiandos, 4990-041 Ponte de Lima, Portugal.
Miguel BernardesRheumatology Department, Centro Hospitalar São João, Alameda Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1849-5465
Fernando M Pimentel-SantosRheumatology Department, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Rua da Junqueira 126, 1349-019 Lisboa, Portugal ; CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Nova University, Campo dos Mártires da Pátria 130, 1169-056 Lisboa, Portugal.
Filipe BarcelosRheumatology Department, Instituto Português de Reumatologia, R. Beneficência 7, 1050-034 Lisboa, Portugal.
Lúcia CostaRheumatology Department, Centro Hospitalar São João, Alameda Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
José António Melo GomesRheumatology Department, Instituto Português de Reumatologia, R. Beneficência 7, 1050-034 Lisboa, Portugal.
José Alberto Pereira da SilvaRheumatology Research Unit, Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon Academic Medical Centre, Edifício Egas Moniz, Avenida Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal.
Jaime Cunha BrancoRheumatology Department, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Rua da Junqueira 126, 1349-019 Lisboa, Portugal ; CEDOC, NOVA Medical School, Nova University, Campo dos Mártires da Pátria 130, 1169-056 Lisboa, Portugal.
José Canas da SilvaRheumatology Department, Hospital Garcia de Orta, Avenida Prof. Torrado da Silva, 2801-951 Almada, Portugal.
José António Pereira da SilvaRheumatology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Coimbra, Praceta Mota Pinto, 3000-076 Coimbra, Portugal.
João Eurico FonsecaRheumatology Research Unit, Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon Academic Medical Centre, Edifício Egas Moniz, Avenida Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal ; Rheumatology Department, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon Academic Medical Centre, Avenida Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal.
Helena CanhãoRheumatology Research Unit, Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon Academic Medical Centre, Edifício Egas Moniz, Avenida Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal ; Rheumatology Department, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon Academic Medical Centre, Avenida Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal.
University of Lisbon · PTHospital de Egas Moniz · PTInstituto Português de Malacologia · PTHospital de São João · PTAdministração Regional de Saúde de Lisboa e Vale do Tejo · PTHospitais da Universidade de Coimbra · PTHospital Garcia de Orta · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the effectiveness of TNF inhibitors (TNFi) and tocilizumab in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treatment, according to different response criteria.

methodsWe included RA patients registered in the Rheumatic Diseases Portuguese Register treated with TNFi or tocilizumab for at least 6 months, between January 2008 and July 2013. We assessed remission/low disease activity (LDA) at 6 months according to DAS28, CDAI, and SDAI, as well as Boolean ACR/EULAR remission and EULAR response rate, adjusting for measured confounders.

resultsTocilizumab-treated patients (n = 95) presented higher baseline disease activity and were less frequently naïve to biologics compared to TNFi users (n = 429). Multivariate logistic regression analysis including the propensity score for receiving tocilizumab showed that patients treated with tocilizumab were more likely to achieve remission or LDA according to DAS28 (OR = 11.0/6.2, 95% CI 5.6-21.6/3.2-12.0), CDAI (OR = 2.8/2.6, 95% CI 1.2-6.5/1.3-5.5), or SDAI (OR = 3.6/2.5, 95% CI 1.5-8.7/1.1-5.5), as well as a good EULAR response (OR = 6.4, 95% CI 3.4-12.0). However, both groups did not differ in Boolean remission (OR = 1.9, 95% CI 0.8-4.8) or good/moderate EULAR response (OR = 1.8, 95% CI 0.8-4.5).

conclusionsCompared with TNFi, tocilizumab was associated with greater likelihood of achieving DAS28, CDAI, and SDAI remission/LDA and EULAR good response. Boolean remission and EULAR good/moderate response did not differ significantly between groups.

Indexed as

RegistriesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedArthritis, RheumatoidFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPortugalRemission InductionTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedTNF protein, humantocilizumabTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26000286
PMCPMC4427085
OpenAlexW2017715569

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.