Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26000251›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2015

Mouthguards: does the indigenous microbiome play a role in maintaining oral health?

Purnima S Kumar, Matthew R Mason

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Editorial: the oral microbiome in an ecological perspective.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Purnima S KumarDivision of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University Columbus, OH, USA.
Matthew R MasonDivision of Biosciences, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University Columbus, OH, USA.

Funding

Tobacco smoking and perturbations in the subgingival microbial ecosystemR01DE022579 · NIDCR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KUMAR, PURNIMA · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
The contributions of obesity to shaping the subgingival metagenomeF30DE024940 · NIDCR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MASON, MATTHEW R · 2014 to 2015
$85k
NIDCR NIH HHS F30 DE024940NIDCR NIH HHS F30DE024940NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022579NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE022579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The existence of symbiotic relationships between bacteria and their hosts in various ecosystems have long been known to science. The human body also hosts vast numbers of bacteria in several habitats. Emerging evidence from the gastro-intestinal tract, genito-urinary tract and respiratory indicates that there are several health benefits to hosting a complex and diverse microbial community. Bacteria colonize the oral cavity within a few minutes after birth and form stable communities. Our knowledge of the oral microbiome has expanded exponentially with development of novel exploratory methods that allow us to examine diversity, structure, function, and topography without the need to cultivate the individual components of the biofilm. The purpose of this perspective, therefore, is to examine the strength of current evidence supporting a role for the oral microbiome in maintaining oral health. While several lines of evidence are emerging to suggest that indigenous oral microbiota may have a role in immune education and preventing pathogen expansion, much more work is needed to definitively establish whether oral bacteria do indeed contribute to sustaining oral health, and if so, the mechanisms underlying this role.

Indexed as

EcosystemMicrobiotaOral HealthHumansMouthbeneficialcommensalecosystemhealthhost-bacterial interactionsinter-microbial interactionsoral

Identifiers

PMID26000251
PMCPMC4422079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.