Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26000212›Full record

ReviewNeurology and therapy2013

A review of the social, psychological, and economic burdens experienced by people with spina bifida and their caregivers.

Diana Rofail, Laura Maguire, Marion Kissner, Antje Colligs, Linda Abetz-Webb

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurology and therapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Quality of life in children operated for spina bifida; low- and middle-income country perspective.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Neural tube defects: a review of global prevalence, causes, and primary prevention.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Review
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Healthcare Burden of Rare Diseases: A Population-Based Study in Tuscany (Italy).International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diana RofailAdelphi Values Ltd, Grimshaw Lane, Bollington, Cheshire SK10 5JB UK.
Laura MaguireAdelphi Values Ltd, Grimshaw Lane, Bollington, Cheshire SK10 5JB UK.
Marion KissnerBayer Healthcare, Müllerstr. 178, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Antje ColligsBayer Healthcare, Müllerstr. 178, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Linda Abetz-WebbAdelphi Values Ltd, Grimshaw Lane, Bollington, Cheshire SK10 5JB UK.
Bayer (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite measures to reduce the incidence of neural tube defects (NTDs), the rate of decline has not been as dramatic as expected. At least 300,000 newborns worldwide are known to be affected by NTDs each year. This comprehensive literature review summarizes the human and economic burden of NTDs to patients and caregivers, with particular focus on spina bifida (SB).

methodsPubMed, PsycINFO, and Embase were searched for studies from January 1976 to November 2010 that included clinical terms, such as NTD, and at least one patient-reported outcome or cost term. A conceptual model was also developed.

resultsAreas of peoples' lives affected by SB included physical and role functioning, activities of daily living, bodily pain, vitality, emotional functioning, mental health, self-esteem, self-image, social functioning, relationships, and sexual functioning. Areas of caregivers' lives affected included activities of daily living, work impact, time consumption, parental responsibilities (including responsibilities to other children), confidence, feelings and emotions, mental health, stress, social impact, psychological adjustment, relationships (with SB child, siblings, other family members), social support, coping strategies, and termination decisions. Cost burdens on patients and caregivers also include out-of-pocket costs, lost wages, or household production due to increased morbidity and mortality, transportation and other nonmedical costs.

conclusionsThis review highlights the need to provide care and support to individuals with SB and their caregivers. Results also emphasize the importance of effective long-term public health campaigns and/or newer strategies to prevent NTDs, such as SB.

Indexed as

CaregiversDevelopmental disordersEconomic burdenHuman burdenNeural tube defectsPatientsQuality of lifeSpina bifida

Identifiers

PMID26000212
PMCPMC4389032
OpenAlexW2027912380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.