Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25999808›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2015

Hypothalamic BOLD response to glucose intake and hypothalamic volume are similar in anorexia nervosa and healthy control subjects.

Anna M van Opstal, Anna M Westerink, Wouter M Teeuwisse, Mirjam A M van der Geest, Eric F van Furth, Jeroen van der Grond

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A meta-analytic investigation of grey matter differences in anorexia nervosa and autism spectrum disorder.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Brain morphological changes in adolescent and adult patients with anorexia nervosa.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2016
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  12. A glucose-stimulated BOLD fMRI study of hypothalamic dysfunction in mice fed a high-fat and high-sucrose diet.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna M van OpstalDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center Leiden, Netherlands.
Anna M WesterinkDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center Leiden, Netherlands.
Wouter M TeeuwisseDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center Leiden, Netherlands.
Mirjam A M van der GeestCenter for Eating Disorders Ursula, Rivierduinen Leiden, Netherlands.
Eric F van FurthCenter for Eating Disorders Ursula, Rivierduinen Leiden, Netherlands ; Department of Psychiatry, Leiden University Medical Center Leiden, Netherlands.
Jeroen van der GrondDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center Leiden, Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLGGZ Rivierduinen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInconsistent findings about the neurobiology of Anorexia Nervosa (AN) hinder the development of effective treatments for this severe mental disorder. Therefore, the need arises for elucidation of neurobiological factors involved in the pathophysiology of AN. The hypothalamus plays a key role in the neurobiological processes that govern food intake and energy homeostasis, processes that are disturbed in anorexia nervosa (AN). The present study will assess the hypothalamic response to energy intake and the hypothalamic structure in patients with AN and healthy controls.

methodsTen women aged 18-30 years diagnosed with AN and 11 healthy, lean (BMI < 23 kg/m(2)) women in the same age range were recruited. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to determine function of the hypothalamus in response to glucose. Structural MRI was used to determine differences in hypothalamic volume and local gray matter volume using manual segmentation and voxel-based morphometry.

resultsNo differences were found in hypothalamic volume and neuronal activity in response to a glucose load between the patients and controls. Whole brain structural analysis showed a significant decrease in gray matter volume in the cingulate cortex in the AN patients, bilaterally.

conclusionsWe argue that in spite of various known changes in the hypothalamus the direct hypothalamic response to glucose intake is similar in AN patients and healthy controls.

Indexed as

anorexia nervosacase control studyfunctional MRIglucose sensinghypothalamusvoxel based morphomerty

Identifiers

PMID25999808
PMCPMC4419717
OpenAlexW1553417097

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.