Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25999356›Full record

ReviewAsian journal of andrology

Negative biomarker based male fertility evaluation: Sperm phenotypes associated with molecular-level anomalies.

Peter Sutovsky, Mahmoud Aarabi, Antonio Miranda-Vizuete, Richard Oko

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Asian journal of andrology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. In vitro models of the male reproductive system: applications for developmental and reproductive toxicology.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025
    Review
  4. Proteostasis as a Sentry for Sperm Quality and Male Fertility.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Assessing Bovine Male Fertility in a Technological Age.Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Spermatology: Current Methods to Study Sperm Classical Variables.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Testis-Specific Isoform of NaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter SutovskyDivision of Animal Science and Departments of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA, .
Mahmoud Aarabi
Antonio Miranda-Vizuete
Richard Oko
McGill University · CAQueen's University · CAUniversidad de Sevilla · ES

Funding

Validation of Novel Infertility BiomarkerR21HD066333 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI SUTOVSKY, PETER SUTOVSKY · 2011 to 2012
$403k
Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP‑84440NICHD NIH HHS 1R21HD066333‑01NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD066333
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biomarker-based sperm analysis elevates the treatment of human infertility and ameliorates reproductive performance in livestock. The negative biomarker-based approach focuses on proteins and ligands unique to defective spermatozoa, regardless of their morphological phenotype, lending itself to analysis by flow cytometry (FC). A prime example is the spermatid specific thioredoxin SPTRX3/TXNDC8, retained in the nuclear vacuoles and superfluous cytoplasm of defective human spermatozoa. Infertile couples with high semen SPTRX3 are less likely to conceive by assisted reproductive therapies (ART) and more prone to recurrent miscarriage while low SPTRX3 has been associated with multiple ART births. Ubiquitin, a small, proteolysis-promoting covalent posttranslational protein modifier is found on the surface of defective posttesticular spermatozoa and in the damaged protein aggregates, the aggresomes of spermiogenic origin. Semen ubiquitin content correlates negatively with fertility and conventional semen parameters, and with sperm binding of lectins LCA (Lens culinaris agglutinin; reveals altered sperm surface) and PNA (Arachis hypogaea/peanut agglutinin; reveals acrosomal malformation or damage). The Postacrosomal Sheath WWI Domain Binding Protein (PAWP), implicated in oocyte activation during fertilization, is ectopic or absent from defective human and animal spermatozoa. Consequently, FC-parameters of PAWP correlate with ART outcomes in infertile couples and with fertility in bulls. Assays based on the above biomarkers have been combined into multiplex FC semen screening protocols, and the surface expression of lectins and ubiquitin has been utilized to develop nanoparticle-based bull semen purification method validated by field artificial insemination trials. These advances go hand-in-hand with the innovation of FC-technology and genomics/proteomics-based biomarker discovery.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCell SeparationHumansInfertility, MaleMalePeroxiredoxinsPhenotypeSpermatozoaThioredoxinsBiomarkersPeroxiredoxinsThioredoxins

Identifiers

PMID25999356
PMCPMC4492044
OpenAlexW2127924585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.