Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25997759›Full record

ReviewDevelopment and psychopathology2015

Using cross-species comparisons and a neurobiological framework to understand early social deprivation effects on behavioral development.

Zoë H Brett, Kathryn L Humphreys, Alison S Fleming, Gary W Kraemer, Stacy S Drury

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Development and psychopathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Associations between Early Psychosocial Deprivation, Cognitive and Psychiatric Morbidity, and Risk-taking Behavior in Adolescence.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zoë H BrettTulane University School of Medicine.
Kathryn L HumphreysTulane University School of Medicine.
Alison S FlemingUniversity of Toronto.
Gary W KraemerUniversity of Toronto.
Stacy S DruryTulane University School of Medicine.
Tulane University · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Telomeres as an Epigenetic Marker of Neurodevelopment and Early AdversityR21MH094688 · NIMH · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI DRURY, STACY SCHMIDT · 2011 to 2012
$414k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH094688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Building upon the transactional model of brain development, we explore the impact of early maternal deprivation on neural development and plasticity in three neural systems: hyperactivity/impulsivity, executive function, and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis functioning across rodent, nonhuman primate, and human studies. Recognizing the complexity of early maternal-infant interactions, we limit our cross-species comparisons to data from rodent models of artificial rearing, nonhuman primate studies of peer rearing, and the relations between these two experimental approaches and human studies of children exposed to the early severe psychosocial deprivation associated with institutional care. In addition to discussing the strengths and limitations of these paradigms, we present the current state of research on the neurobiological impact of early maternal deprivation and the evidence of sensitive periods, noting methodological challenges. Integrating data across preclinical animal models and human studies, we speculate about the underlying biological mechanisms; the differential impact of deprivation due to temporal factors including onset, offset, and duration of the exposure; and the possibility and consequences of reopening of sensitive periods during adolescence.

Indexed as

Maternal DeprivationPsychosocial DeprivationAnimalsBehavior, AnimalHumansHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemInfantModels, AnimalMother-Child RelationsPituitary-Adrenal SystemStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID25997759
PMCPMC5299387
OpenAlexW1768032604

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.