Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25997078›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2015

A genome-wide sib-pair scan for quantitative language traits reveals linkage to chromosomes 10 and 13.

P D Evans, K L Mueller, E R Gamazon, N J Cox, J B Tomblin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

P D EvansDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, IL, USA.
K L MuellerMurdoch Childrens Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
E R GamazonDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, IL, USA.
N J CoxDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, IL, USA.
J B TomblinDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, The University of Iowa, IA, USA.
University of Chicago · USUniversity of Iowa · USMurdoch Children's Research Institute · AU

Funding

STUDIES IN DEVELOPMENTAL PHONOLOGICAL DISORDERSR01DC000496 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SHRIBERG, LAWRENCE D · 1988 to 2017
$9.9M
WRITTEN LANGUAGE OUTCOMES IN CHILDREN WITH LANGUAGE IMPAIRMENTSP50DC002746 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI TOMBLIN, JAMES BRUCE · 1995 to 2005
$6.0M
NIDCD NIH HHS DC00496NIDCD NIH HHS DC02746NIDCD NIH HHS P50 DC002746NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although there is considerable evidence that individual differences in language development are highly heritable, there have been few genome-wide scans to locate genes associated with the trait. Previous analyses of language impairment have yielded replicable evidence for linkage to regions on chromosomes 16q, 19q, 13q (within lab) and at 13q (between labs). Here we report the first linkage study to screen the continuum of language ability, from normal to disordered, as found in the general population. 383 children from 147 sib-ships (214 sib-pairs) were genotyped on the Illumina(®) Linkage IVb Marker Panel using three composite language-related phenotypes and a measure of phonological memory (PM). Two regions (10q23.33; 13q33.3) yielded genome-wide significant peaks for linkage with PM. A peak suggestive of linkage was also found at 17q12 for the overall language composite. This study presents two novel genetic loci for the study of language development and disorders, but fails to replicate findings by previous groups. Possible reasons for this are discussed.

Indexed as

Language DevelopmentQuantitative Trait LociChildChromosomes, Human, Pair 13Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19FemaleGenetic LinkageGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMalePhenotypeGeneticsindividual differenceslanguage developmentlanguage impairmentlinkage

Identifiers

PMID25997078
PMCPMC4755290
OpenAlexW2109497346

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.