Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25997070›Full record

ArticleMedicine2015

Effects of phenotypic and genotypic factors on the lipid responses to niacin in Chinese patients with dyslipidemia.

Miao Hu, Ya-Ling Yang, Chi-Fai Ng, Chui-Ping Lee, Vivian W Y Lee, Hiroyuki Hanada, Daisaku Masuda, Shizuya Yamashita, Brian Tomlinson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 4 countries.

Miao HuFrom the Department of Medicine and Therapeutics (MH, YLY, BT); Department of Surgery (CFN); School of Pharmacy, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR (CPL, VWYL); Department of Medical Technology, Osaka University Hospital (HH); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan (DM, SY); and Diabetes Center, Second Xiangya Hospital, Institute of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China (YLY).
Ya-Ling Yang
Chi-Fai Ng
Chui-Ping Lee
Vivian W Y Lee
Hiroyuki Hanada
Daisaku Masuda
Shizuya Yamashita
Brian Tomlinson
Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) enzymes DGAT1 and DGAT2 catalyze the final step in triglycerides biosynthesis. This study examined the relationships of baseline phenotypes and the common polymorphisms in DGAT1 and DGAT2 with the lipid responses to niacin.Lipid responses in Chinese patients with dyslipidemia treated with the extended release (ER) niacin/laropiprant combination 1000/20 mg for 4 weeks and then 2000/40 mg for 8 weeks (n = 121, the primary study) or with ER niacin 1500 mg for at least 4 weeks (n = 68, the replication study) were analyzed according to genotypes of DGAT1 rs7003945 T>C and DGAT2 rs3060 T>C polymorphisms.Treatment with ER niacin improved all lipid parameters in both studies. Absolute and percentage changes in lipids were related to their baseline levels, particularly for low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). The DGAT2 rs3060 T>C polymorphism was associated with lower baseline LDL-C, apoB, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and apoAI in patients on statin therapy in the primary study. Subjects with the DGAT2 rs3060 T>C variant had less reduction in LDL-C in the primary study and smaller changes in triglyceride and HDL-C in the replication study but these associations became non-significant after adjusting for baseline lipid values. The DGAT1 rs7003945 T>C polymorphism was not related to lipid baseline values or changes in either study. Concomitant statin therapy and lower body weight were also associated with greater reduction in LDL-C.Baseline lipid levels were the main determinants of lipid responses especially for LDL-C. The DGAT2 rs3060 polymorphism might influence the lipid responses depending on baseline phenotype, but this association did not persist after adjustment for the baseline lipid levels.

Indexed as

Apolipoprotein A-IApolipoproteins BAsian PeopleCholesterol, LDLDiacylglycerol O-AcyltransferaseDyslipidemiasFemaleGenotypeHumansHypolipidemic AgentsLipidsMaleMiddle AgedNiacinPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideApolipoprotein A-IApolipoproteins BCholesterol, LDLDGAT1 protein, humanDGAT2 protein, humanDiacylglycerol O-AcyltransferaseHypolipidemic AgentsLipidsNiacinTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID25997070
PMCPMC4602879
OpenAlexW2334695325

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.