Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25996949›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2015

TRAF1 Coordinates Polyubiquitin Signaling to Enhance Epstein-Barr Virus LMP1-Mediated Growth and Survival Pathway Activation.

Hannah Greenfeld, Kaoru Takasaki, Michael J Walsh, Ina Ersing, Katharina Bernhardt, Yijie Ma, Bishi Fu, Camille W Ashbaugh, Jackson Cabo, Sarah B Mollo and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection causes human germinal center B cell-derived lymphomas in the absence of EBNA2 expression.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  6. Epstein-Barr Virus Encoded lncRNAs Control the Viral Lytic Switch.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  12. The microbiota and renal cell carcinoma.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2024
    Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hannah GreenfeldDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Kaoru TakasakiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Michael J WalshDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Ina ErsingDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Katharina BernhardtDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Yijie MaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Bishi FuDivision of Immunology, Department of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Camille W AshbaughDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Jackson CaboDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Sarah B MolloDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Hufeng ZhouDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Shitao LiDivision of Immunology, Department of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Benjamin E GewurzDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Epstein-Barr Virus LMP-1 Mediated OncongenicityR01CA085180 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KIEFF, ELLIOTT D · 2000 to 2016
$10.6M
Role of TBK1 polyubiquitination in innate antiviral immunityR01AI089829 · NIAID · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI DORF, MARTIN E · 2011 to 2015
$2.6M
Genetic and Proteomic Analysis of Epstein-Barr Virus LMP1 Activation of NF-kBK08CA140780 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GEWURZ, BENJAMIN ELISON · 2010 to 2014
$900k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA140780NCI NIH HHS R01 CA085180NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089829
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) encoded oncoprotein Latent Membrane Protein 1 (LMP1) signals through two C-terminal tail domains to drive cell growth, survival and transformation. The LMP1 membrane-proximal TES1/CTAR1 domain recruits TRAFs to activate MAP kinase, non-canonical and canonical NF-kB pathways, and is critical for EBV-mediated B-cell transformation. TRAF1 is amongst the most highly TES1-induced target genes and is abundantly expressed in EBV-associated lymphoproliferative disorders. We found that TRAF1 expression enhanced LMP1 TES1 domain-mediated activation of the p38, JNK, ERK and canonical NF-kB pathways, but not non-canonical NF-kB pathway activity. To gain insights into how TRAF1 amplifies LMP1 TES1 MAP kinase and canonical NF-kB pathways, we performed proteomic analysis of TRAF1 complexes immuno-purified from cells uninduced or induced for LMP1 TES1 signaling. Unexpectedly, we found that LMP1 TES1 domain signaling induced an association between TRAF1 and the linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC), and stimulated linear (M1)-linked polyubiquitin chain attachment to TRAF1 complexes. LMP1 or TRAF1 complexes isolated from EBV-transformed lymphoblastoid B cell lines (LCLs) were highly modified by M1-linked polyubiqutin chains. The M1-ubiquitin binding proteins IKK-gamma/NEMO, A20 and ABIN1 each associate with TRAF1 in cells that express LMP1. TRAF2, but not the cIAP1 or cIAP2 ubiquitin ligases, plays a key role in LUBAC recruitment and M1-chain attachment to TRAF1 complexes, implicating the TRAF1:TRAF2 heterotrimer in LMP1 TES1-dependent LUBAC activation. Depletion of either TRAF1, or the LUBAC ubiquitin E3 ligase subunit HOIP, markedly impaired LCL growth. Likewise, LMP1 or TRAF1 complexes purified from LCLs were decorated by lysine 63 (K63)-linked polyubiqutin chains. LMP1 TES1 signaling induced K63-polyubiquitin chain attachment to TRAF1 complexes, and TRAF2 was identified as K63-Ub chain target. Co-localization of M1- and K63-linked polyubiquitin chains on LMP1 complexes may facilitate downstream canonical NF-kB pathway activation. Our results highlight LUBAC as a novel potential therapeutic target in EBV-associated lymphoproliferative disorders.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, ViralUbiquitinationB-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHEK293 CellsHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansLysineMutationPeptide FragmentsProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsEBV-associated membrane antigen, Epstein-Barr virusLysinePeptide FragmentsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 1TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 2Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase ComplexesViral Matrix Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25996949
PMCPMC4440769
OpenAlexW1896063886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.