Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25996237›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Essential Genes in the Core Genome of the Human Pathogen Streptococcus pyogenes.

Yoann Le Breton, Ashton T Belew, Kayla M Valdes, Emrul Islam, Patrick Curry, Hervé Tettelin, Mark E Shirtliff, Najib M El-Sayed, Kevin S McIver

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
16.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Identification ofJournal of bacteriology · 2023
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  20. Article

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoann Le Breton
Ashton T Belew
Kayla M Valdes
Emrul Islam
Patrick Curry
Hervé Tettelin1] [2].
Mark E Shirtliff1] [2].
Najib M El-Sayed1] [2].
Kevin S McIver
University of Maryland, College Park · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

PRD-Containing Virulence Regulators of Pathogenic StreptococciR01AI047928 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MCIVER, KEVIN S. · 2001 to 2023
$6.5M
Profiling the Leishmania-macrophage Host-pathogen InfectomeR01AI094773 · NIAID · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI EL-SAYED, NAJIB M, MOSSER, DAVID M · 2011 to 2014
$2.5M
Global Genetic Analysis of the Mga Virulence RegulonF31AI100576 · NIAID · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI VALDES, KAYLA M · 2012 to 2015
$170k
NIAID NIH HHS AI047928NIAID NIH HHS AI094773NIAID NIH HHS AI100576NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI100576NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047928NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI094773
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A Streptococcus, GAS) remains a major public health burden worldwide, infecting over 750 million people leading to over 500,000 deaths annually. GAS pathogenesis is complex, involving genetically distinct GAS strains and multiple infection sites. To overcome fastidious genetic manipulations and accelerate pathogenesis investigations in GAS, we developed a mariner-based system (Krmit) for en masse monitoring of complex mutant pools by transposon sequencing (Tn-seq). Highly saturated transposant libraries (Krmit insertions in ca. every 25 nucleotides) were generated in two distinct GAS clinical isolates, a serotype M1T1 invasive strain 5448 and a nephritogenic serotype M49 strain NZ131, and analyzed using a Bayesian statistical model to predict GAS essential genes, identifying sets of 227 and 241 of those genes in 5448 and NZ131, respectively. A large proportion of GAS essential genes corresponded to key cellular processes and metabolic pathways, and 177 were found conserved within the GAS core genome established from 20 available GAS genomes. Selected essential genes were validated using conditional-expression mutants. Finally, comparison to previous essentiality analyses in S. sanguinis and S. pneumoniae revealed significant overlaps, providing valuable insights for the development of new antimicrobials to treat infections by GAS and other pathogenic streptococci.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialBayes TheoremBiosynthetic PathwaysGenes, EssentialGlycolysisHumansSequence Analysis, DNAStreptococcus pyogenes

Identifiers

PMID25996237
PMCPMC4440532
OpenAlexW578240471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.