Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25995830›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules & therapeutics2015

Preclinical Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of β-Lapachone: Characteristics of Oral Bioavailability and First-Pass Metabolism in Rats.

Iksoo Kim, Hyeongmin Kim, Jieun Ro, Kanghee Jo, Sandeep Karki, Prakash Khadka, Gyiae Yun, Jaehwi Lee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules & therapeutics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Naphth[1,2-Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Enhancing Oral Absorption of β-Lapachone: Progress Till Date.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2017
    Review
  12. Intestinal Permeability of β-Lapachone and Its Cyclodextrin Complexes and Physical Mixtures.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Iksoo KimCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 156-756.
Hyeongmin KimCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 156-756.
Jieun RoCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 156-756.
Kanghee JoCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 156-756.
Sandeep KarkiCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 156-756.
Prakash KhadkaCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 156-756.
Gyiae YunDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University, Anseong 456-756, Republic of Korea.
Jaehwi LeeCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 156-756.
Chung-Ang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-Lapachone has drawn increasing attention as an anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer drug. However, its oral bioavailability has not been yet assessed, which might be useful to develop efficient dosage forms possibly required for non-clinical and clinical studies and future market. The aim of the present study was thus to investigate pharmacokinetic properties of β-lapachone as well as its first-pass metabolism in the liver, and small and large intestines after oral administration to measure the absolute bioavailability in rats. A sensitive HPLC method was developed to evaluate levels of β-lapachone in plasma and organ homogenates. The drug degradation profiles were examined in plasma to assess the stability of the drug and in liver and intestinal homogenates to evaluate first-pass metabolism. Pharmacokinetic profiles were obtained after oral and intravenous administration of β-lapachone at doses of 40 mg/kg and 1.5 mg/kg, respectively. The measured oral bioavailability of β-lapachone was 15.5%. The considerable degradation of β-lapachone was seen in the organ homogenates but the drug was quite stable in plasma. In conclusion, we suggest that the fairly low oral bioavailability of β-lapachone may be resulted from the first-pass metabolic degradation of β-lapachone in the liver, small and large intestinal tracts and its low aqueous solubility.

Indexed as

BioavailabilityMetabolismPharmacokineticsPreclinicalβ-Lapachone

Identifiers

PMID25995830
PMCPMC4428724
OpenAlexW2037803563

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.