Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25995749›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2015

Role of immunosuppressive therapy and predictors of therapeutic effectiveness and renal outcome in IgA nephropathy with proteinuria.

Yiping Ruan, Wenfang Chen, Zhibin Li, Xueqing Tang, Jianbo Li, Xueqing Yu, Qiongqiong Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lipids, blood pressure and kidney update 2015.Lipids in health and disease · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yiping RuanDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China ; Key Laboratory of Nephrology, Ministry of Health, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Wenfang ChenDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhibin LiEpidemiology and Clinical Research Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xueqing TangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China ; Key Laboratory of Nephrology, Ministry of Health, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jianbo LiDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China ; Key Laboratory of Nephrology, Ministry of Health, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xueqing YuDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China ; Key Laboratory of Nephrology, Ministry of Health, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Qiongqiong YangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China ; Key Laboratory of Nephrology, Ministry of Health, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of the study was to analyze the role of immunosuppressive therapy and identify independent predictors of therapeutic effectiveness and outcome in IgA nephropathy (IgAN) patients with proteinuria. MATERIAL AND

methodsTwo hundred and six IgAN patients with proteinuria (1-3.5 g/day) were included between January 2005 and December 2011, and divided into two groups: group A (n = 125), receiving renin-angiotensin system blockade therapy alone; and group B (n = 81), combining the above with immunosuppressive therapy. The clinicopathological features, response and safety were recorded. In univariate and multivariate models, the factors that influence response to therapy and renal outcome, especially pathologic features, were analyzed.

resultsThe patients in group B presented more severe proteinuria and hypoalbuminemia with more severe hematuria (p < 0.05) but no significant difference in the pathologic changes compared with group A. After follow-up, the response rate was higher in group B than in group A (p < 0.001). No pathologic feature or clinical parameter apart from steroid therapy (HR = 0.500, 95% CI: 0.304-0.821, p = 0.006) was strongly associated with therapeutic effectiveness. Endocapillary hypercellularity (HR = 2.849, 95% CI: 1.244-6.524, p = 0.013) seemed to be an independent predictor of poor response to steroid therapy. The renal survival rate was not significantly different between the two groups (p = 0.074). Estimated glomerular filtration rate at baseline may be an independent predictor of renal outcome.

conclusionsSteroid therapy could be an effective therapy in proteinuric IgAN patients, and endocapillary hypercellularity seemed to predict poor response to steroid. Renal function at baseline rather than treatment strategies and pathologic features may be independently associated with renal survival.

Indexed as

IgA nephropathyoutcomepredictorproteinuriatherapy

Identifiers

PMID25995749
PMCPMC4424250
OpenAlexW267485233

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.