Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25995692›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of radiology

Effect of arterial deprivation on growing femoral epiphysis: quantitative magnetic resonance imaging using a piglet model.

Jung-Eun Cheon, Won Joon Yoo, In-One Kim, Woo Sun Kim, Young Hun Choi

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of radiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jung-Eun CheonDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, and Institute of Radiation Medicine, SNUMRC, Seoul 110-744, Korea.
Won Joon YooDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, Korea.
In-One KimDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, and Institute of Radiation Medicine, SNUMRC, Seoul 110-744, Korea.
Woo Sun KimDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, and Institute of Radiation Medicine, SNUMRC, Seoul 110-744, Korea.
Young Hun ChoiDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, and Institute of Radiation Medicine, SNUMRC, Seoul 110-744, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the usefulness of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) and diffusion MRI for the evaluation of femoral head ischemia. MATERIALS AND

methodsUnilateral femoral head ischemia was induced by selective embolization of the medial circumflex femoral artery in 10 piglets. All MRIs were performed immediately (1 hour) and after embolization (1, 2, and 4 weeks). Apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCs) were calculated for the femoral head. The estimated pharmacokinetic parameters (Kep and Ve from two-compartment model) and semi-quantitative parameters including peak enhancement, time-to-peak (TTP), and contrast washout were evaluated.

resultsThe epiphyseal ADC values of the ischemic hip decreased immediately (1 hour) after embolization. However, they increased rapidly at 1 week after embolization and remained elevated until 4 weeks after embolization. Perfusion MRI of ischemic hips showed decreased epiphyseal perfusion with decreased Kep immediately after embolization. Signal intensity-time curves showed delayed TTP with limited contrast washout immediately post-embolization. At 1-2 weeks after embolization, spontaneous reperfusion was observed in ischemic epiphyses. The change of ADC (p = 0.043) and Kep (p = 0.043) were significantly different between immediate (1 hour) after embolization and 1 week post-embolization.

conclusionDiffusion MRI and pharmacokinetic model obtained from the DCE-MRI are useful in depicting early changes of perfusion and tissue damage using the model of femoral head ischemia in skeletally immature piglets.

Indexed as

AnimalsArteriesDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingDisease Models, AnimalEmbolismEpiphysesFemur HeadMaleOsteonecrosisPelvic BonesReperfusion InjurySwineDiffusion-weighted imagingDynamic contrast enhanced MRIFemoral head ischemia

Identifiers

PMID25995692
PMCPMC4435993

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.