Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25995687›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of radiology

Evaluation of engraftment of superparamagnetic iron oxide-labeled mesenchymal stem cells using three-dimensional reconstruction of magnetic resonance imaging in photothrombotic cerebral infarction models of rats.

Jaehyun Shim, Byung Kook Kwak, Jisung Jung, Serah Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of radiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. MRI Tracking of SPIO- andContrast media & molecular imaging · 2019
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jaehyun ShimDepartment of Convergence Medicine and Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 156-756, Korea.
Byung Kook KwakDepartment of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul 156-755, Korea.
Jisung JungDepartment of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul 156-755, Korea.
Serah ParkDepartment of Convergence Medicine and Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 156-756, Korea. ; Major of Biomedical Science, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul 156-756, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate engraftment by visualizing the location of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs) three-dimensionally in photothrombotic cerebral infarction (PTCI) models of rats. MATERIALS AND

methodsMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of an agarose block containing superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO)-labeled hBM-MSCs was performed using a 3.0-T MRI, T2-(T2WI), T2(*)-(T2(*)WI), and susceptibility-weighted images (SWI). PTCI was induced in 6 rats, and 2.5 × 10(5) SPIO-labeled hBM-MSCs were infused through the ipsilateral internal carotid artery (ICA group) or tail vein (IV group). MRI was performed on days 1, 3, 7, and 14 after stem cell injection. Dark signal regions were confirmed using histology. Three-dimensional MRI reconstruction was performed using the clinical workflow solution to evaluate the engraftment of hBM-MSCs. Volumetric analysis of the engraftment was also performed.

resultsThe volumes of SPIO-labeled hBM-MSCs in the phantom MRI were 129.3, 68.4, and 25.9 µL using SWI, T2(*)WI, and T2WI, respectively. SPIO-labeled hBM-MSCs appeared on day 1 after injection, encircling the cerebral infarction from the ventral side. Dark signal regions matched iron positive cells and human origin (positive) cells. The volume of the engraftment was larger in the ICA group on days 1, 3, and 7, after stem cell injection (p < 0.05 on SWI). SWI was the most sensitive MRI pulse sequence (p < 0.05). The volume of infarction decreased until day 14.

conclusionThe engraftment of SPIO-labeled hBM-MSCs can be visualized and evaluated three-dimensionally in PTCI models of rats. The engraftment volume was larger in the ICA group than IV group on early stage within one week.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationAnimalsCerebral InfarctionContrast MediaDextransHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetite NanoparticlesMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsNanoparticlesNeuroimagingRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyContrast MediaDextransferumoxidesMagnetite Nanoparticles3D reconstructionMesenchymal stem cellMRIPhotothrombotic cerebral infarctionSuperparamagnetic iron oxide

Identifiers

PMID25995687
PMCPMC4435988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.