Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25995647›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2015

Health-related quality of life in type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients in a Portuguese central public hospital.

Eduardo Sepúlveda, Rui Poínhos, Miguel Constante, José Pais-Ribeiro, Paula Freitas, Davide Carvalho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  7. Quality of Life among Diabetics: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Tertiary Care Center of Rohtak, Haryana.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eduardo SepúlvedaFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal ; Associação de Prevenção e Apoio à Diabetes, Porto, Portugal.
Rui PoínhosAssociação de Prevenção e Apoio à Diabetes, Porto, Portugal ; Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Miguel ConstanteInstitute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK ; Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
José Pais-RibeiroFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal ; Associação de Prevenção e Apoio à Diabetes, Porto, Portugal.
Paula FreitasDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Centro Hospitalar São João, Porto, Portugal ; Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Davide CarvalhoDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Centro Hospitalar São João, Porto, Portugal ; Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Universidade do Porto · PTHospital de São João · PTHospital Beatriz Ângelo · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease, the prevalence of which has registered a considerable increase, mainly in adults and elderly. The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between health-related quality of life in patients with diabetes and sex, body mass index, type of diabetes and treatment regimens (type 1 diabetes: intensive versus conventional treatment; type 2 diabetes: insulin use versus non-insulin use), and duration of diabetes.

methodsOne hundred and twenty-four patients with diabetes were interviewed. Health-related quality of life was evaluated using the age-adjusted Short-Form 36 dimensions (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health), and related to demographic and clinical variables. Independent samples t-tests and One-Way Analysis of Variance were used to compare means of independent samples. The degree of association between pairs of variables was measured by Pearson's (r) or Spearman's (rs ) correlation coefficients.

resultsThe mean age of the study population was 55.7±16.4 years; 54.8% were male, and 77.4% had type 2 diabetes. Females reported worse quality of life than males in all dimensions of the Short-Form 36, except for role-physical and bodily pain. Obese patients had worse physical functioning than normal weight and overweight patients, and worse vitality than their normal weight counterparts. Type 2 diabetic patients taking insulin had lower physical functioning and vitality than those without insulin therapy. Longer duration of diabetes was associated with lower physical functioning, role-physical, general health, vitality, role-emotional, and mental health.

conclusionBeing female, obese, having type 2 diabetes and taking insulin, and having a longer disease duration are characteristics associated with worse age-adjusted quality of life in patients with diabetes.

Indexed as

clinical variablesdemographic variablesdiabetes mellitushealth-related quality of life

Identifiers

PMID25995647
PMCPMC4425233
OpenAlexW1804827132

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.