Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25995223›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2015

The cytoplasmic prolyl-tRNA synthetase of the malaria parasite is a dual-stage target of febrifugine and its analogs.

Jonathan D Herman, Lauren R Pepper, Joseph F Cortese, Guillermina Estiu, Kevin Galinsky, Vanessa Zuzarte-Luis, Emily R Derbyshire, Ulf Ribacke, Amanda K Lukens, Sofia A Santos and 14 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan D HermanInfectious Diseases Program, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Harvard/Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Harvard/MIT MD-PhD Program, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Lauren R PepperWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Joseph F CorteseInfectious Diseases Program, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Guillermina EstiuDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA. Center for Rare and Neglected Diseases, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
Kevin GalinskyInfectious Diseases Program, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Vanessa Zuzarte-LuisInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa,1649-028 Lisbon, Portugal.
Emily R DerbyshireDepartment of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Ulf RibackeDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Amanda K LukensInfectious Diseases Program, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Sofia A SantosCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Instituto de Investigação do Medicamento (iMed.ULisboa), Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Professor Gama Pinto, Lisbon 1640-003, Portugal.
Vishal PatelDepartment of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Clary B ClishInfectious Diseases Program, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
William J SullivanDepartments of Pharmacology and Toxicology and Microbiology and Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Huihao ZhouDepartment of Molecular Biology, Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Selina E BoppDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Paul SchimmelDepartment of Molecular Biology, Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. The Scripps Research Institute, Florida, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA.
Susan LindquistWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Jon ClardyInfectious Diseases Program, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Maria M MotaInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa,1649-028 Lisbon, Portugal.
Tracy L KellerDepartment of Developmental Biology, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Malcolm WhitmanDepartment of Developmental Biology, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Olaf WiestDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA. Center for Rare and Neglected Diseases, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA. School of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Laboratory for Computational Chemistry and Drug Design, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China.
Dyann F WirthInfectious Diseases Program, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA. rmazitschek@mgh.harvard.edu dfwirth@hsph.harvard.edu.
Ralph MazitschekInfectious Diseases Program, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Center for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. rmazitschek@mgh.harvard.edu dfwirth@hsph.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USScripps Research Institute · USUniversity of Notre Dame · USWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · US

Funding

Components of Translation in Signal TransductionR01CA092577 · NCI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI SCHIMMEL, PAUL R · 2001 to 2016
$4.5M
Discovering new compounds to treat global infectious diseaseR00GM099796 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DERBYSHIRE, EMILY R · 2014 to 2016
$747k
Inhibition of phosphatase activity as a novel treatment for chronic toxoplasmosisR21AI105786 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SULLIVAN, WILLIAM J, WEK, RONALD C · 2013 to 2014
$413k
Discovering new compounds to treat global infectious diseaseK99GM099796 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI DERBYSHIRE, EMILY R · 2013 to 2014
$120k
Folding of N-rich erythrocyte remodeling proteins of malarial parasiteF32AI084440 · NIAID · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI PEPPER, LAUREN REBECCA · 2009 to 2010
$93k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS CA92577NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092577NIAID NIH HHS 5F32AI084440-02NIAID NIH HHS AI105786NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI084440NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI105786NIGMS NIH HHS GM099796NIGMS NIH HHS K99 GM099796NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM099796
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of drug resistance is a major limitation of current antimalarials. The discovery of new druggable targets and pathways including those that are critical for multiple life cycle stages of the malaria parasite is a major goal for developing next-generation antimalarial drugs. Using an integrated chemogenomics approach that combined drug resistance selection, whole-genome sequencing, and an orthogonal yeast model, we demonstrate that the cytoplasmic prolyl-tRNA (transfer RNA) synthetase (PfcPRS) of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum is a biochemical and functional target of febrifugine and its synthetic derivative halofuginone. Febrifugine is the active principle of a traditional Chinese herbal remedy for malaria. We show that treatment with febrifugine derivatives activated the amino acid starvation response in both P. falciparum and a transgenic yeast strain expressing PfcPRS. We further demonstrate in the Plasmodium berghei mouse model of malaria that halofuginol, a new halofuginone analog that we developed, is active against both liver and asexual blood stages of the malaria parasite. Halofuginol, unlike halofuginone and febrifugine, is well tolerated at efficacious doses and represents a promising lead for the development of dual-stage next-generation antimalarials.

Indexed as

Amino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesAnimalsAntimalarialsComputer-Aided DesignDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug DesignDrug ResistanceEnzyme InhibitorsErythrocytesLiverMalaria, FalciparumMiceModels, MolecularMolecular StructureMolecular Targeted TherapyAmino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesAntimalarialsEnzyme InhibitorsfebrifuginehalofuginonePiperidinesprolyl T RNA synthetaseProtozoan ProteinsQuinazolinesQuinazolinones

Identifiers

PMID25995223
PMCPMC4675670
OpenAlexW2154168118

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.